---
title: "lito", "zyma", "vesna" and "osin" mean summer, winter, spring and a… — What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons · tree and pragmatics
description: "lito", "zyma", "vesna" and "osin" mean summer, winter, spring and autumn. Who acts: lito. A sentence of the lesson «What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"lito", "zyma", "vesna" and "osin" mean summer, winter, spring and autumn.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** lito · **What happens:** mean

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This is a sentence of the lesson «What time is it? Days, weeks, seasons» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lito), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:025-what-time-days-weeks-seasons.lesson:16
# text = "lito", "zyma", "vesna" and "osin" mean summer, winter, spring and autumn.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 025-what-time-days-weeks-seasons.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	lito	lito	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	nsubj	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
6	zyma	zyma	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
9	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	10	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=2:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
10	vesna	vesna	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
11	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	10	punct	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	_
14	osin	osin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	conj	_	_
15	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
16	mean	mean	VERB	VBP	_	0	root	_	_
17	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
19	winter	winter	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	spring	spring	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	autumn	autumn	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=21:conj
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	16	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **mean** | present | lito and zyma and vesna and osin |  |  |  | summer |  | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:025-what-time-days-weeks-seasons.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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