--- title: Three phrases fix it: "tse prykol" (it's a joke), "ya pozhartuvav" (… — Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve · tree and pragmatics description: Three phrases fix it: "tse prykol" (it's a joke), "ya pozhartuvav" (I was joking) and "ne obrazhaisya" (don't be offended) — said kindly, with a real sorry. Who acts: Three phrases, tease, I. A sentence of the lesson «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the ukrainian street course of Mova' --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/) / 1 # Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve, sentence 1 Three phrases fix it: "tse prykol" (it's a joke), "ya pozhartuvav" (I was joking) and "ne obrazhaisya" (don't be offended) — said kindly, with a real sorry. **Who acts:** Three phrases, tease, I · **What happens:** fix, be, joke, not offend, say · **To what, where:** tease, joke · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Three phrases, tease, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:027-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve.lesson:1 # text = Three phrases fix it: "tse prykol" (it's a joke), "ya pozhartuvav" (I was joking) and "ne obrazhaisya" (don't be offended) — said kindly, with a real sorry. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 027-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 2 nummod _ _ 2 phrases phrase NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 fix fix VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 3 obj _ _ 5 : : PUNCT : _ 19 punct _ _ 6 " " PUNCT `` _ 8 punct _ _ 7 tse tse NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 prykol prykol NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 9 " " PUNCT '' _ 8 punct _ _ 10 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 14 punct _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 14 nsubj _ _ 12 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 cop _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 joke joke NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 appos _ _ 15 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 14 punct _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 17 " " PUNCT `` _ 8 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 18 ya ya X FW _ 19 compound _ _ 19 pozhartuvav pozhartuvav NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obl _ _ 20 " " PUNCT '' _ 19 punct _ _ 21 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 24 punct _ _ 22 I I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 23 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 24 aux _ _ 24 joking joke VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ _ 25 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 24 punct _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 38 cc _ _ 27 " " PUNCT `` _ 29 punct _ _ 28 ne ne NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 compound _ _ 29 obrazhaisya obrazhaisya NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 ccomp _ _ 30 " " PUNCT '' _ 29 punct _ _ 31 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 35 punct _ _ 32 do do AUX VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 35 aux _ _ 33 n't not PART RB Polarity=Neg 35 advmod _ _ 34 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 35 aux:pass _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=35:cop 35 offended offend VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 29 parataxis _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=29:parataxis|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 36 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 35 punct _ _ 37 — - PUNCT : _ 29 punct _ _ 38 said say VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 24 conj _ _ 39 kindly kindly ADV RB _ 38 advmod _ _ 40 , , PUNCT , _ 44 punct _ _ 41 with with ADP IN _ 44 case _ _ 42 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 44 det _ _ 43 real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 44 amod _ _ 44 sorry sorry NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 obl _ _ 45 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed form=decl, act=assert, voice=narrator | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **fix** | infinitive | Three phrases | tease | | | | prykol ya pozhartuvav *obl* | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient | | 2 | **is a** | present | tease | a joke | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **joke** *speech: other* | past · progressive | I | | | | | | vn chit\_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **not** **offend** | infinitive · passive · do-support | | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | | 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | I *not said here* | | | | | with a real sorry; kindly *property* | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent with sorry=Manner | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:027-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/0/) - next →: [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/)