--- title: You probably know a Ukrainian song already: "Carol of the Bells", th… — Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays · tree and pragmatics description: You probably know a Ukrainian song already: "Carol of the Bells", the ding-ding-dong Christmas tune, is the Ukrainian song ShchedrYk, a New Year song about a swallow promising a rich year. Who acts: You, rich year. A sentence of the lesson «Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays» of the ukra --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/28-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and b…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/28-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays/) / 0 # Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays, sentence 0 You probably know a Ukrainian song already: "Carol of the Bells", the ding-ding-dong Christmas tune, is the Ukrainian song ShchedrYk, a New Year song about a swallow promising a rich year. **Who acts:** You, rich year · **What happens:** know, be, promise · **To what, where:** Ukrainian song, swallow · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, rich year), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson:0 # text = You probably know a Ukrainian song already: "Carol of the Bells", the ding-ding-dong Christmas tune, is the Ukrainian song ShchedrYk, a New Year song about a swallow promising a rich year. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 You you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 3 nsubj _ _ 2 probably probably ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 know know VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 5 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 6 song song NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 obj _ _ 7 already already ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=6:advmod 8 : : PUNCT : _ 10 punct _ _ 9 " " PUNCT `` _ 10 punct _ _ 10 Carol Carol PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 appos _ _ 11 of of ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 Bells bell PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 10 nmod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur 14 " " PUNCT '' _ 10 punct _ _ 15 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 17 ding ding NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 compound _ _ 18 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 17 punct _ _ 19 ding ding NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 compound _ _ 20 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 21 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct 21 dong dong NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 appos _ _ 22 Christmas Christmas PROPN NNP Number=Sing 23 compound _ _ 23 tune tune NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 appos _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:appos 24 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 25 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 28 cop _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 27 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=28:compound|HaikuPos=PROPN:NNP:Number=Sing 28 song song NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 ccomp _ _ 29 ShchedrYk ShchedrYk PROPN NNP Number=Sing 28 appos _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 31 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 32 New New PROPN NNP Number=Sing 33 compound _ _ 33 Year Year PROPN NNP Number=Sing 34 compound _ _ 34 song song NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 appos _ _ 35 about about ADP IN _ 37 case _ _ 36 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 37 det _ _ 37 swallow swallow NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 nmod _ _ 38 promising promise VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 37 acl _ _ 39 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 41 det _ _ 40 rich rich ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 41 amod _ _ 41 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 38 obj _ _ 42 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **know** | present | You | a Ukrainian song | | | | probably *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer song=Stimulus | | 2 | **is a** | present | | the Ukrainian song | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **promise** *speech: promise* | gerund | a rich year | a swallow *not said here* | | | year | | vn future\_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent swallow=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/16/) - next →: [Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and b…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/28-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/28-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays/)