---
title: "ShchedrYk" is a Ukrainian New Year song arranged by the composer My… — Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays · tree and pragmatics
description: "ShchedrYk" is a Ukrainian New Year song arranged by the composer Mykola Leontovych; its tune is known in English as "Carol of the Bells". Who acts: ShchedrYk. A sentence of the lesson «Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its d
---

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# Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays, sentence 5

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"ShchedrYk" is a Ukrainian New Year song arranged by the composer Mykola Leontovych; its tune is known in English as "Carol of the Bells".

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**Who acts:** ShchedrYk · **What happens:** be, arrange, know · **To what, where:** Year song, tune, English

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ShchedrYk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson:5
# text = "ShchedrYk" is a Ukrainian New Year song arranged by the composer Mykola Leontovych; its tune is known in English as "Carol of the Bells".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	2	punct	_	_
2	ShchedrYk	ShchedrYk	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nsubj	_	_
3	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
4	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
5	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
6	Ukrainian	Ukrainian	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	New	New	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	_
8	Year	Year	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	song	song	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	arranged	arrange	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	acl	_	_
11	by	by	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	composer	composer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
14	Mykola	Mykola	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	appos	_	_
15	Leontovych	Leontovych	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	flat	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	20	punct	_	_
17	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	tune	tune	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	nsubj:pass	_	_
19	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux:pass	_	_
20	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	9	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:conj
21	in	in	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	English	English	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
23	as	as	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	25	punct	_	_
25	Carol	Carol	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	obl	_	_
26	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
27	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	Bells	bell	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	25	nmod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
29	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	25	punct	_	_
30	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | ShchedrYk | a Year song |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **arrange** | participle |  | a Year song *not said here* |  |  |  | by the composer | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by composer=Destination |
| 3 | **know** | present · passive |  | composer's tune |  | English |  | as Carol of the Bells | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as carol=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson:5`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- next →: [Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and b…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/28-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays/6/)
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