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title: Please, thank you, sorry, okay — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Please, thank you, sorry, okay», a lesson of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: The busiest little phrase in Ukrainian is BUD laska: it means please, but also «you're welcome» and «here you are».
---

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# Please, thank you, sorry, okay

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Lesson 3 of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school: 14 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/0/) — The busiest little phrase in Ukrainian is BUD laska: it means please, but also «you're welcome» and «here you are».
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/1/) — Thank you is DYAkuyu, with the stress on the first syllable, and among friends just DYAka; the answer is BUD laska or neMA za shcho, «there's nothing to thank for».
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/2/) — Sorry comes in sizes: vybaCHAI to a friend you bumped into, vybaCHte to a grown-up or a stranger, and proBAch when you really hurt someone after a quarrel.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/4/) — BUD laska means please; it also means «you're welcome» and «here you are», so DYAkuyu is often answered with BUD laska.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/5/) — DYAkuyu means thank you; the stress falls on the first syllable, DYA-kuyu.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/6/) — duzhe DYAkuyu means thank you very much, for food, presents or a ride home.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/7/) — DYAka is a casual thanks between friends; to the friend's granny the full DYAkuyu is nicer.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/9/) — vybaCHAI means sorry to one friend, for example after bumping into him; the «chai» in it has nothing to do with tea.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/10/) — vybaCHte means sorry or excuse me to adults and strangers, and it is also how you start a question to a stranger.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/11/) — proBAch means forgive me, a heartfelt sorry after a real quarrel; it is stronger than vybaCHAI.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/12/) — NIchoho, literally «nothing», is the usual answer to sorry: it's okay, never mind.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/13/) — LAdno means okay or fine, agreeing to a plan; said with a sigh it means «fine, whatever».
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/14/) — DObre means good, and also okay or agreed; it is the polite okay to adults.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/15/) — pevno means surely or of course, a strong agreement.

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