---
title: And to win a granny's heart, use the polite "vy": "vy hArno vyhlyada… — Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners · tree and pragmatics
description: And to win a granny's heart, use the polite "vy": "vy hArno vyhlyadaiete" (you look lovely) and "yak vashe zdorov'ya?" (how is your health?) — and be ready for a long answer. Who acts: you. A sentence of the lesson «Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners» of the ukrainian street course of Mo
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/4/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Granny's rules, superstitions and good…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/) / 4

# Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
And to win a granny's heart, use the polite "vy": "vy hArno vyhlyadaiete" (you look lovely) and "yak vashe zdorov'ya?" (how is your health?) — and be ready for a long answer.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you · **What happens:** win, use, look, be · **To what, where:** heart, polite vy, health

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:030-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners.lesson:4
# text = And to win a granny's heart, use the polite "vy": "vy hArno vyhlyadaiete" (you look lovely) and "yak vashe zdorov'ya?" (how is your health?) — and be ready for a long answer.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 030-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	And	and	CCONJ	CC	_	3	cc	_	_
2	to	to	PART	TO	_	3	mark	_	_
3	win	win	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	9	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=7:det
5	granny	granny	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	_
6	's	's	PART	POS	_	5	case	_	_
7	heart	heart	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
9	use	use	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:conj
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:det
11	polite	polite	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
12	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	13	punct	_	_
13	vy	vy	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:appos
14	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	13	punct	_	_
15	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
16	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	19	punct	_	_
17	vy	vy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	hArno	harno	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	vyhlyadaiete	vyhlyadaiete	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	appos	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	19	punct	_	_
21	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	23	punct	_	_
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
23	look	look	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	advcl	_	_
24	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	23	xcomp	_	_
25	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	23	punct	_	_
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	30	cc	_	_
27	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	30	punct	_	_
28	yak	yak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	compound	_	_
29	vashe	vashe	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	compound	_	_
30	zdorov'ya	zdorov'ya	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
31	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
32	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	3	punct	_	_
33	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	34	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=37:punct
34	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	37	advmod	_	_
35	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	cop	_	_
36	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	37	nmod:poss	_	_
37	health	health	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
38	?	?	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
39	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	3	punct	_	_
40	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	3	punct	_	_
41	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
42	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	cop	_	_
43	ready	ready	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	conj	_	_
44	for	for	ADP	IN	_	47	case	_	_
45	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	47	det	_	_
46	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	47	amod	_	_
47	answer	answer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	obl	_	_
48	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **win** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* | a granny's heart |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Eventuality |
| 2 | **use** | imperative | you *not said here* | the polite vy |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vy=Patient |
| 3 | **look** | present | you |  |  |  |  | lovely *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **is a** | present |  | your health |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  | for a long answer; ready *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:030-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Granny's rules, superstitions and good…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/3/)
- next →: [Granny's rules, superstitions and good…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/)

