---
title: Others are tricksters: В is v, Н is n, Р is r, С is s and И is y — s… — Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzz… · tree and pragmatics
description: Others are tricksters: В is v, Н is n, Р is r, С is s and И is y — so НІ is not «hi» but ni, no! Who acts: Others, В, С, И. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the prag
---

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# Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★, sentence 2

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Others are tricksters: В is v, Н is n, Р is r, С is s and И is y — so НІ is not «hi» but ni, no!

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**Who acts:** Others, В, С, И, НІ · **What happens:** be, not be · **To what, where:** tricksters, Р, С

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Others, В, С, И), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:031-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers.lesson:2
# text = Others are tricksters: В is v, Н is n, Р is r, С is s and И is y — so НІ is not «hi» but ni, no!
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = ukrainian-street
# lesson = 031-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	tricksters	trickster	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	7	punct	_	_
5	В	В	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	7	cop	_	_
7	v	v	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
8	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	3	punct	_	_
9	Н	Н	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	nsubj	_	_
10	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	13	cop	_	_
11	n	n	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
13	Р	Р	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	15	nsubj	_	_
14	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	cop	_	_
15	r	r	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
17	С	С	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	nsubj	_	_
18	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	19	cop	_	_
19	s	s	ADJ	JJ	_	3	parataxis	_	_
20	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
21	И	И	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
22	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
23	y	y	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	conj	_	_
24	—	-	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
25	so	so	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
26	НІ	НІ	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	nsubj	_	_
27	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	29	cop	_	_
28	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	29	advmod	_	_
29	«	«	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	parataxis	_	_
30	hi	hi	INTJ	UH	_	29	discourse	_	_
31	»	»	PUNCT	''	_	30	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=33:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:,:_
32	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
33	ni	no	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	conj	_	_
34	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
35	no	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	3	discourse	_	_
36	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Others | tricksters but ni |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | В |  |  |  |  | v *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | present |  | Р |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **is a** | present |  | С |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is** | present | С |  |  |  |  | s *property* | tree rules |
| 6 | **is** | present | И |  |  |  |  | y *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **not** **is** | present | НІ |  |  |  |  | « *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:031-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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