--- title: Endings show respect: sidai to a kid but sidaite to an adult, vybaCH… — Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: Endings show respect: sidai to a kid but sidaite to an adult, vybaCHAI to a friend but vybaCHte to a stranger, i tobI to a friend but i vam to a granny. Who acts: Endings, i. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school wit --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/) / 3 # Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, sentence 3 Endings show respect: sidai to a kid but sidaite to an adult, vybaCHAI to a friend but vybaCHte to a stranger, i tobI to a friend but i vam to a granny. **Who acts:** Endings, i · **What happens:** show, sidaite, vybachte, vam · **To what, where:** respect, kid, tobI This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Endings, i), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:032-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms.lesson:3 # text = Endings show respect: sidai to a kid but sidaite to an adult, vybaCHAI to a friend but vybaCHte to a stranger, i tobI to a friend but i vam to a granny. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 032-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Endings ending NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 show show VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 respect respect NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 : : PUNCT : _ 5 punct _ _ 5 sidai sidai X FW Foreign=Yes 3 conj _ _ 6 to to ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 kid kid NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 9 but but CCONJ CC _ 10 cc _ _ 10 sidaite sidaite VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 11 to to ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 adult adult NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:nmod 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 15 vybaCHAI vybaCHAI X FW Foreign=Yes 8 conj _ _ 16 to to ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 friend friend NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 19 but but CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 vybaCHte vybachte VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 conj _ _ 21 to to ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 22 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 stranger stranger NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 25 i I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 26 nsubj _ _ 26 tobI tobI X FW Foreign=Yes 20 obj _ _ 27 to to ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 29 det _ _ 29 friend friend NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 obl _ _ 30 but but CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 31 i I PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs 32 nsubj _ _ 32 vam vam VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ _ 33 to to ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 34 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 granny granny NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 obl _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **show** | present | Endings | respect | a kid | | | to a friend | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent respect=Topic to kid=Recipient | | 2 | **sidaite** | infinitive | Endings *not said here* | | | | | to a adult | tree rules | | 3 | **vybachte** | infinitive | Endings *not said here* | tobI | | | | to a stranger; to a friend | tree rules | | 4 | **vam** | present | i | | | | | to a granny | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:032-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/2/) - next →: [Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/)