--- title: The golden rule for a guest is the little word vy: kids say vy, the… — Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy" · tree and pragmatics description: The golden rule for a guest is the little word vy: kids say vy, the polite «you», to the friend's mum, dad, granny and teachers, and keep ty for friends. Who acts: golden rule, kids, you. A sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/) / 2 # Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy", sentence 2 The golden rule for a guest is the little word vy: kids say vy, the polite «you», to the friend's mum, dad, granny and teachers, and keep ty for friends. **Who acts:** golden rule, kids, you · **What happens:** be, say, », keep · **To what, where:** word vy, vy, mum, ty · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (golden rule, kids, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:2 # text = The golden rule for a guest is the little word vy: kids say vy, the polite «you», to the friend's mum, dad, granny and teachers, and keep ty for friends. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R6-punct-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 golden golden ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 rule rule NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 4 for for ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 guest guest NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nmod _ _ 7 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 cop _ _ 8 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:det 9 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 word word NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 11 vy vy NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 12 : : PUNCT : _ 14 punct _ _ 13 kids kid NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 nsubj _ _ 14 say say VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 acl:relcl _ _ 15 vy vy NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=18:punct 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:det 18 polite polite ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 amod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 19 « « PUNCT `` _ 20 punct _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_ 20 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 21 » » VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 parataxis _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 23 to to ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 24 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 25 det _ _ 25 friend friend NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nmod:poss _ _ 26 's 's PART POS _ 25 case _ _ 27 mum mum NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:obl 28 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 29 dad dad NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 conj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 31 granny granny NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 conj _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 teachers teacher NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 conj _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 35 and and CCONJ CC _ 36 cc _ _ 36 keep keep VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 14 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:parataxis 37 ty ty NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obj _ _ 38 for for ADP IN _ 39 case _ _ 39 friends friend NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 obl _ _ 40 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | the golden rule for a guest | word vy | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | kids | vy | the friend's mum and dad and granny and teachers | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent vy=Topic to mum=Recipient | | 3 | **»** | present | you | | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **keep** | infinitive | kids *not said here* | ty | | | | for friends | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ty=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×6, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/1/) - next →: [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/)