--- title: brat means brother, as in tse miy brat, that's my brother; between b… — Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy" · tree and pragmatics description: brat means brother, as in tse miy brat, that's my brother; between boys bratan or brO means bro. Who acts: brat, that, bratan. A sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/) / 4 # Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy", sentence 4 brat means brother, as in tse miy brat, that's my brother; between boys bratan or brO means bro. **Who acts:** brat, that, bratan · **What happens:** mean, be · **To what, where:** brother, bro This is a sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brat, that, bratan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:4 # text = brat means brother, as in tse miy brat, that's my brother; between boys bratan or brO means bro. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 brat brat NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 brother brother NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 5 as as ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 tse tse NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 8 miy miy NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 9 brat brat NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 11 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 14 nsubj _ _ 12 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 14 cop _ _ 13 my my PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Sing|Person=1|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 14 nmod:poss _ _ 14 brother brother NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=9:conj 15 ; ; PUNCT : _ 21 punct _ _ 16 between between ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 boys boy NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:nsubj 18 bratan bratan ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:amod 19 or or CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 20 brO bro NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:conj 21 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 22 bro bro NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 23 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | brat | brother | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Topic | | 2 | **is a** | present | that | my brother | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **mean** | present | bratan or brO | bro | | | | between boys | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bro=Topic | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/3/) - next →: [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/)