--- title: DYAdko means uncle or a man friend of the family; DYAdya is more Rus… — Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy" · tree and pragmatics description: DYAdko means uncle or a man friend of the family; DYAdya is more Russian-sounding but common. Who acts: DYAdko, DYAdya. A sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of eve --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/8/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/) / 8 # Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy", sentence 8 DYAdko means uncle or a man friend of the family; DYAdya is more Russian-sounding but common. **Who acts:** DYAdko, DYAdya · **What happens:** mean, be · **To what, where:** uncle This is a sentence of the lesson «Brothers, aunties, cousins and the polite "vy"» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (DYAdko, DYAdya), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:8 # text = DYAdko means uncle or a man friend of the family; DYAdya is more Russian-sounding but common. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 DYAdko DYAdko PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 means mean VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 uncle uncle NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 or or CCONJ CC _ 7 cc _ _ 5 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ _ 6 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 compound _ _ 7 friend friend NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 8 of of ADP IN _ 10 case _ _ 9 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 10 det _ _ 10 family family NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 nmod _ _ 11 ; ; PUNCT , _ 14 punct _ _ 12 DYAdya DYAdya PROPN NNP Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 cop _ _ 14 more more ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 17 advmod _ _ 15 Russian Russian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 16 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 17 punct _ _ 17 sounding sound VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 18 but but CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 19 common common ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 conj _ _ 20 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **mean** | present | DYAdko | uncle or a man friend of the family | | | | | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent uncle=Topic | | 2 | **is** | present | DYAdya | | | | | sound *property* | tree rules | | 3 | **be** | | DYAdya *not said here* | | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:006-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy.lesson:8`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/7/) - next →: [Brothers, aunties, cousins and the pol…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/9/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/6-brothers-aunties-cousins-polite-vy/)