--- title: Fingers help too: many Ukrainians count by bending fingers into the… — To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour · tree and pragmatics description: Fingers help too: many Ukrainians count by bending fingers into the palm one by one, so a friend's «three» on the hand can look different from yours. Who acts: Fingers, many Ukrainians, three. A sentence of the lesson «To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour» of the ukrainian street cours --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Ukrainian street](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/) / [To a hundred, first and last, and the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/) / 3 # To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour, sentence 3 Fingers help too: many Ukrainians count by bending fingers into the palm one by one, so a friend's «three» on the hand can look different from yours. **Who acts:** Fingers, many Ukrainians, three · **What happens:** help, count, bend, look · **To what, where:** fingers, palm This is a sentence of the lesson «To a hundred, first and last, and the first colour» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fingers, many Ukrainians, three), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:ukrainian-street:009-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red.lesson:3 # text = Fingers help too: many Ukrainians count by bending fingers into the palm one by one, so a friend's «three» on the hand can look different from yours. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = ukrainian-street # lesson = 009-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Fingers finger NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 help help VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 too too ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 4 : : PUNCT : _ 7 punct _ _ 5 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 Ukrainians Ukrainian PROPN NNPS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 7 count count VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 parataxis _ _ 8 by by SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 9 bending bend VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 7 advcl _ _ 10 fingers finger NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 obj _ _ 11 into into ADP IN _ 13 case _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 palm palm NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 14 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 13 flat _ _ 15 by by ADP IN _ 14 fixed _ _ 16 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 14 fixed _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 18 so so ADV RB _ 29 advmod _ _ 19 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 friend friend NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nmod:poss _ _ 21 's 's PART POS _ 20 case _ _ 22 « « PUNCT `` _ 23 punct _ _ 23 three three NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 29 nsubj _ _ 24 » » PUNCT '' _ 23 punct _ _ 25 on on ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 hand hand NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nmod _ _ 28 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 29 aux _ _ 29 look look VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 7 parataxis _ _ 30 different different ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 xcomp _ _ 31 from from ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 yours your PRON PRP Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 30 obl _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **help** | present | Fingers | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **count** | present | many Ukrainians | | | | | | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | | 3 | **bend** | gerund | many Ukrainians *not said here* | fingers | | the palm | | | vn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent finger=Material into palm=Product | | 4 | **look** | can | a friend's three on the hand | | | | | different *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:ukrainian-street:009-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [To a hundred, first and last, and the…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/2/) - next →: [To a hundred, first and last, and the…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/9-to-a-hundred-first-and-last-red/)