---
title: On the 24-hour clock, times from 13:00 to 23:59 are always afternoon… — Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock · tree and pragmatics
description: On the 24-hour clock, times from 13:00 to 23:59 are always afternoon or evening, so 13:45 is 1:45 pm. Who acts: times. A sentence of the lesson «Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock, sentence 16

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
On the 24-hour clock, times from 13:00 to 23:59 are always afternoon or evening, so 13:45 is 1:45 pm.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** times · **What happens:** be · **To what, where:** afternoon, 13:45 1:45

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (times), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock.lesson:16
# text = On the 24-hour clock, times from 13:00 to 23:59 are always afternoon or evening, so 13:45 is 1:45 pm.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	On	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
3	24	24	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
4	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	3	punct	_	_
5	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	compound	_	_
6	clock	clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	times	time	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
9	from	from	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	13:00	13:00	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nmod	_	_
11	to	to	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	23:59	23:59	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nmod	_	_
13	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
14	always	always	ADV	RB	PronType=Tot	15	advmod	_	_
15	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	parataxis	_	_
16	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	17	cc	_	_
17	evening	evening	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	conj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
20	13:45	13:45	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	compound	_	_
21	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	cop	_	_
22	1:45	1:45	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	15	appos	_	_
23	pm	p.m.	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod:unmarked	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	15	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=22:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | times from 13:00 to 23:59 | afternoon or evening |  |  |  | always *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | present |  | 13:45 1:45 |  |  |  | pm *nmod:unmarked* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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