---
title: Timetables are exact to the minute: a bus at 07:52 leaves 8 minutes… — Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock · tree and pragmatics
description: Timetables are exact to the minute: a bus at 07:52 leaves 8 minutes before 8, so rounding it to "eight-ish" makes you miss it. Who acts: Timetables, bus, rounding, you. A sentence of the lesson «Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependenc
---

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# Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock, sentence 20

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Timetables are exact to the minute: a bus at 07:52 leaves 8 minutes before 8, so rounding it to "eight-ish" makes you miss it.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Timetables, bus, rounding, you · **What happens:** be, leave, round, make, miss · **To what, where:** bus, you

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Timetables, bus, rounding, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock.lesson:20
# text = Timetables are exact to the minute: a bus at 07:52 leaves 8 minutes before 8, so rounding it to "eight-ish" makes you miss it.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Timetables	timetable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
2	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	exact	exact	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	parataxis	_	_
4	to	to	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
5	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
6	minute	minute	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
7	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
8	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	bus	bus	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
10	at	at	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	07:52	07:52	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	9	nmod	_	_
12	leaves	leave	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
13	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
14	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obl:unmarked	_	_
15	before	before	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	8	8	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	14	nmod	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct
18	so	so	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	rounding	round	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	27	csubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:nsubj
20	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	obj	_	_
21	to	to	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:case|HaikuPos=ADP:TO:_
22	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	25	punct	_	_
23	eight	eight	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	25	nummod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:compound
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	_
25	ish	ish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=19:obl|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
26	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	25	punct	_	_
27	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
28	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	27	obj	_	_
29	miss	miss	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	_
30	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	obj	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Timetables |  |  |  | minute | exact *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **leave** | present | a bus at 07:52 |  |  |  | minute |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **round** | gerund |  | bus |  |  |  | to eight ish *result* | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent it=Patient to ish=Result |
| 4 | **make** | present | rounding | you |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **miss** | infinitive | you *not said here* | bus |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock.lesson:20`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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