---
title: To find when to leave, take the journey time away from the time you… — Late and early: being where you need to be on time · tree and pragmatics
description: To find when to leave, take the journey time away from the time you must arrive: 8:45 − 20 minutes = 8:25. Who acts: you. A sentence of the lesson «Late and early: being where you need to be on time» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every cl
---

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# Late and early: being where you need to be on time, sentence 15

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To find when to leave, take the journey time away from the time you must arrive: 8:45 − 20 minutes = 8:25.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you · **What happens:** find, leave, take, arrive · **To what, where:** 8:45, time · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Late and early: being where you need to be on time» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:106-late-and-early-being-on-time.lesson:15
# text = To find when to leave, take the journey time away from the time you must arrive: 8:45 − 20 minutes = 8:25.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 106-late-and-early-being-on-time.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1
1	To	to	PART	TO	_	2	mark	_	_
2	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	7	advcl	_	_
3	when	when	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	5	advmod	_	_
4	to	to	PART	TO	_	5	mark	_	_
5	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	ccomp	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	take	take	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	journey	journey	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	_
11	away	away	ADV	RB	_	7	advmod	_	_
12	from	from	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	obl	_	_
15	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	17	nsubj	_	_
16	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	arrive	arrive	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	acl:relcl	_	_
18	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
19	8:45	8:45	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	_
20	−	−	SYM	SYM	_	22	case	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=22:case|HaikuPos=SYM:IN:_
21	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	nummod	_	_
22	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
23	=	=	SYM	SYM	_	24	case	_	_
24	8:25	8:25	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	22	nmod	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed form=imp

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | to-infinitive | you *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **leave** | to-infinitive |  | 8:45 |  |  | minute |  | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **take** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  |  | time | away *property* | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **arrive** | must | you | the time *not said here* |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:106-late-and-early-being-on-time.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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