---
title: Grace's cake needs 35 minutes from 4:40: 20 minutes takes you to 5:0… — How long until? Counting on across the hour · tree and pragmatics
description: Grace's cake needs 35 minutes from 4:40: 20 minutes takes you to 5:00, and the other 15 take you to 5:15. Who acts: cake, 20 minutes, other 15. A sentence of the lesson «How long until? Counting on across the hour» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmat
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour/7/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [How long until? Counting on across the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour/) / 7

# How long until? Counting on across the hour, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Grace's cake needs 35 minutes from 4:40: 20 minutes takes you to 5:00, and the other 15 take you to 5:15.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** cake, 20 minutes, other 15 · **What happens:** need, take · **To what, where:** you, 5:00, 5:15

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «How long until? Counting on across the hour» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cake, 20 minutes, other 15), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour.lesson:7
# text = Grace's cake needs 35 minutes from 4:40: 20 minutes takes you to 5:00, and the other 15 take you to 5:15.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Grace	Grace	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod:poss	_	_
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nsubj	_	_
4	needs	need	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	35	35	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nummod	_	_
6	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	from	from	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	4:40	4:40	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	6	nmod	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
10	20	20	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
11	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:obl:unmarked
12	takes	take	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
13	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	12	obj	_	_
14	to	to	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	5:00	5:00	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	12	obl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
18	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
19	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	15	15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	nsubj	_	_
21	take	take	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
22	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	21	obj	_	_
23	to	to	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	5:15	5:15	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	obl	_	_
25	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **need** | present | Grace's cake |  |  |  | minute |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot |
| 2 | **take** | present | 20 minutes | you |  | 5:00 |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to 5:00=Destination |
| 3 | **take** | present | the other 15 | you |  | 5:15 |  |  | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme to 5:15=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [How long until? Counting on across the…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour/6/)
- next →: [How long until? Counting on across the…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour/8/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/107-how-long-until-counting-on-across-the-hour/)

