---
title: A phone at 100% at 7:00 and 50% at 12:00 lost half its charge in 5 h… — How long since? Counting back · tree and pragmatics
description: A phone at 100% at 7:00 and 50% at 12:00 lost half its charge in 5 hours, about 10% every hour. Who acts: phone. A sentence of the lesson «How long since? Counting back» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# How long since? Counting back, sentence 13

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A phone at 100% at 7:00 and 50% at 12:00 lost half its charge in 5 hours, about 10% every hour.

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**Who acts:** phone · **What happens:** lose, charge · **To what, where:** half

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This is a sentence of the lesson «How long since? Counting back» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (phone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:108-how-long-since-counting-back.lesson:13
# text = A phone at 100% at 7:00 and 50% at 12:00 lost half its charge in 5 hours, about 10% every hour.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 108-how-long-since-counting-back.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	phone	phone	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nsubj	_	_
3	at	at	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	100	100	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nummod	_	_
5	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	2	nmod	_	_
6	at	at	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	7:00	7:00	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	5	nmod	_	_
8	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	10	cc	_	_
9	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	7	conj	_	_
11	at	at	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
12	12:00	12:00	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:nummod
13	lost	lose	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
14	half	half	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac	13	obj	_	_
15	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	16	nmod:poss	_	_
16	charge	charge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:appos
17	in	in	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
19	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
21	about	about	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
22	10	10	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	23	nummod	_	_
23	%	%	SYM	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
24	every	every	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	25	det	_	_
25	hour	hour	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:obl:unmarked
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	13	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **lose** | past | a phone | half |  |  | hour |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **charge** |  | phone |  |  |  |  |  | nom charge «act transitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:108-how-long-since-counting-back.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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