--- title: Caesar's Julian calendar, from 45 BC, had 365 days and a leap day ev… — How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar… · tree and pragmatics description: Caesar's Julian calendar, from 45 BC, had 365 days and a leap day every 4 years, so its average year was 365 days and 6 hours. Who acts: Julian calendar, average year. A sentence of the lesson «How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory» of the world course of Mova's primary s --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/116-how-our-calendar-was-made/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [How our calendar was made: Romans, Jul…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/116-how-our-calendar-was-made/) / 15 # How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory, sentence 15 Caesar's Julian calendar, from 45 BC, had 365 days and a leap day every 4 years, so its average year was 365 days and 6 hours. **Who acts:** Julian calendar, average year · **What happens:** have, be · **To what, where:** 365 days This is a sentence of the lesson «How our calendar was made: Romans, Julius Caesar and Pope Gregory» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Julian calendar, average year), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:116-how-our-calendar-was-made.lesson:15 # text = Caesar's Julian calendar, from 45 BC, had 365 days and a leap day every 4 years, so its average year was 365 days and 6 hours. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 116-how-our-calendar-was-made.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Caesar Caesar PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 nmod:poss _ _ 2 's 's PART POS _ 1 case _ _ 3 Julian Julian PROPN NNP Number=Sing 4 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:amod 4 calendar calendar NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 nsubj _ _ 5 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 6 from from ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 45 45 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 4 nmod _ _ 8 BC BC PROPN NNP Number=Sing 7 nmod:unmarked _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 10 had have VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 11 365 365 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 12 nummod _ _ 12 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 15 leap leap NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound _ _ 16 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 conj _ _ 17 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 19 det _ _ 18 4 4 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 19 nummod _ _ 19 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 obl:unmarked _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 21 so so ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 22 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 24 nmod:poss _ _ 23 average average ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 24 amod _ _ 24 year year NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 nsubj _ _ 25 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 27 cop _ _ 26 365 365 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 27 nummod _ _ 27 days day NOUN NNS Number=Plur 10 parataxis _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 29 6 6 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 30 nummod _ _ 30 hours hour NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 conj _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 10 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | past | Caesar's Julian calendar from 45 BC | | | | day; year | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** | past | calendar's average year | 365 days and 6 hours | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:116-how-our-calendar-was-made.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [How our calendar was made: Romans, Jul…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/116-how-our-calendar-was-made/14/) - next →: [How our calendar was made: Romans, Jul…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/116-how-our-calendar-was-made/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/116-how-our-calendar-was-made/)