--- title: The side of the Earth facing the Sun has day, and the side facing aw… — Day and night, shadows and sundials · tree and pragmatics description: The side of the Earth facing the Sun has day, and the side facing away has night. Who acts: Earth, side. A sentence of the lesson «Day and night, shadows and sundials» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/118-day-night-shadows-sundials/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Day and night, shadows and sundials](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/118-day-night-shadows-sundials/) / 11 # Day and night, shadows and sundials, sentence 11 The side of the Earth facing the Sun has day, and the side facing away has night. **Who acts:** Earth, side · **What happens:** face, have, face away · **To what, where:** Sun This is a sentence of the lesson «Day and night, shadows and sundials» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Earth, side), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:118-day-night-shadows-sundials.lesson:11 # text = The side of the Earth facing the Sun has day, and the side facing away has night. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 118-day-night-shadows-sundials.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 3 of of ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 Earth Earth PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nmod _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 6 facing face VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 acl _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ _ 8 Sun Sun PROPN NNP Number=Sing 6 obj _ _ 9 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 10 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 17 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 17 cc _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 14 side side NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 nsubj _ _ 15 facing face VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 acl _ _ 16 away away ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 17 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 18 night night NOUN NN Number=Sing 17 obj _ _ 19 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **face** | gerund | the Earth *not said here* | | the Sun | | | | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sun=Destination | | 2 | **have** | present | the side of the Earth | | | | day | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **face away** | gerund | the side *not said here* | | | | | away *property* | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **have** | present | the side | | | | night | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:118-day-night-shadows-sundials.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Day and night, shadows and sundials, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/118-day-night-shadows-sundials/10/) - next →: [Day and night, shadows and sundials, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/118-day-night-shadows-sundials/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/118-day-night-shadows-sundials/)