--- title: Non-bird dinosaurs died out about 66 million years ago; humans appea… — BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines · tree and pragmatics description: Non-bird dinosaurs died out about 66 million years ago; humans appeared only about 300,000 years ago, so no human ever saw one. Who acts: Non-bird dinosaurs, humans, human. A sentence of the lesson «BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines» of the world course of Mova's primary school with i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/18/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/) / 18 # BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines, sentence 18 Non-bird dinosaurs died out about 66 million years ago; humans appeared only about 300,000 years ago, so no human ever saw one. **Who acts:** Non-bird dinosaurs, humans, human · **What happens:** die out, appear, see · **To what, where:** one This is a sentence of the lesson «BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Non-bird dinosaurs, humans, human), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines.lesson:18 # text = Non-bird dinosaurs died out about 66 million years ago; humans appeared only about 300,000 years ago, so no human ever saw one. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Non-bird non-bird ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 2 dinosaurs dinosaur NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 died die VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 out out ADP RP _ 3 compound:prt _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:compound:prt|HaikuPos=PART:RP:_ 5 about about ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 6 66 66 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 7 compound _ _ 7 million million NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 obl:unmarked _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:obl:unmarked 9 ago ago ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:advmod 10 ; ; PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=3:punct 11 humans human NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 12 appeared appear VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 13 only only ADV RB _ 14 advmod _ _ 14 about about ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 15 300,000 300000 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 16 nummod _ _ 16 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 obl:unmarked _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:obl:unmarked 17 ago ago ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:advmod 18 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 19 so so ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 20 no no DET DT PronType=Neg 21 det _ _ 21 human human NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 nsubj _ _ 22 ever ever ADV RB PronType=Ind 23 advmod _ _ 23 saw see VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 24 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 23 obj _ _ 25 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: neg - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **die out** | past | Non-bird dinosaurs | | | | | ago *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 2 | **appear** | past | humans | | | | | ago *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **see** | past | no human | one | | | ever | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines.lesson:18`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/17/) - next →: [BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and…, 19](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/19/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/)