--- title: Cleopatra lived about 2,000 years ago, dying in 30 BC, so in her tim… — BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines · tree and pragmatics description: Cleopatra lived about 2,000 years ago, dying in 30 BC, so in her time the Great Pyramid was already about 2,500 years old. Who acts: Cleopatra, Great Pyramid. A sentence of the lesson «BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/26/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/) / 26 # BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines, sentence 26 Cleopatra lived about 2,000 years ago, dying in 30 BC, so in her time the Great Pyramid was already about 2,500 years old. **Who acts:** Cleopatra, Great Pyramid · **What happens:** live, die, be This is a sentence of the lesson «BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and timelines» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cleopatra, Great Pyramid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines.lesson:26 # text = Cleopatra lived about 2,000 years ago, dying in 30 BC, so in her time the Great Pyramid was already about 2,500 years old. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Cleopatra Cleopatra PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 nsubj _ _ 2 lived live VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 about about ADV RB _ 4 advmod _ _ 4 2,000 2000 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl:unmarked _ _ 6 ago ago ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 8 punct _ _ 8 dying die VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 2 advcl _ _ 9 in in ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 10 30 30 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 11 compound _ _ 11 BC BC PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 13 so so ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 14 in in ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 her her PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 16 nmod:poss _ _ 16 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 Great great ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 amod _ _ 19 Pyramid pyramid PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 20 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 25 cop _ _ 21 already already ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 about about ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 23 2,500 2500 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 24 nummod _ _ 24 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl:unmarked _ _ 25 old old ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 26 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **live** | past | Cleopatra | | | | | ago *property* | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **die** | gerund | Cleopatra *not said here* | | | | | in 30 BC | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in bc=Attribute | | 3 | **is** | past | the Great Pyramid | | | | time; year | old *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines.lesson:26`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [BC and AD, dinosaurs and pyramids, and…, 25](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/25/) - next →: ["In the olden days": Grandad's 1990, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/126-in-the-olden-days/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/125-bc-ad-dinosaurs-pyramids-timelines/)