---
title: Missing a whole night's sleep makes people slow, grumpy and clumsy,… — Sleep and the body clock · tree and pragmatics
description: Missing a whole night's sleep makes people slow, grumpy and clumsy, and lost sleep can't really be caught up in one go. Who acts: Missing, whole night. A sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of ever
---

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# Sleep and the body clock, sentence 21

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Missing a whole night's sleep makes people slow, grumpy and clumsy, and lost sleep can't really be caught up in one go.

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**Who acts:** Missing, whole night · **What happens:** miss, make, lose, not catch up, sleep · **To what, where:** sleep, people, lost sleep, one go

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Missing, whole night), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:21
# text = Missing a whole night's sleep makes people slow, grumpy and clumsy, and lost sleep can't really be caught up in one go.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Missing	miss	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	7	csubj	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	whole	whole	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nmod:poss	_	_
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
7	makes	make	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obj	_	_
9	slow	slow	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	xcomp	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	grumpy	grumpy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	clumsy	clumsy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
16	lost	lose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	17	amod	_	_
17	sleep	sleep	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nsubj:pass	_	_
18	ca	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	22	aux	_	_
19	n't	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	22	advmod	_	_
20	really	really	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
21	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	aux:pass	_	_
22	caught	catch	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
23	up	up	ADP	RP	_	22	compound:prt	_	_
24	in	in	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
25	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	nummod	_	_
26	go	go	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: changed act=assert

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **miss** | gerund |  | a whole night's sleep |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sleep=Stimulus |
| 2 | **make** | present | Missing | people |  |  |  | slow *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset people=Product |
| 3 | **lose** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **not** **catch up** | can · passive |  | lost sleep |  | one go |  |  | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
| 5 | **sleep** |  | a whole night |  |  |  |  |  | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:21`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Sleep and the body clock, 20](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/20/)
- next →: [Sleep and the body clock, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/22/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/)