--- title: Fly across time zones and your body clock stays at home; that's jet… — Sleep and the body clock · tree and pragmatics description: Fly across time zones and your body clock stays at home; that's jet lag, and flying east is often harder, because you must sleep earlier than your body wants. Who acts: you, body clock, that, flying. A sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school wit --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Sleep and the body clock](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/) / 7 # Sleep and the body clock, sentence 7 Fly across time zones and your body clock stays at home; that's jet lag, and flying east is often harder, because you must sleep earlier than your body wants. **Who acts:** you, body clock, that, flying, body · **What happens:** fly, stay, be, sleep, want · **To what, where:** time zones, home, jet lag, east This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep and the body clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, body clock, that, flying), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:7 # text = Fly across time zones and your body clock stays at home; that's jet lag, and flying east is often harder, because you must sleep earlier than your body wants. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Fly fly VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 2 across across ADP IN _ 4 case _ _ 3 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 compound _ _ 4 zones zone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:obj 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 6 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 8 nmod:poss _ _ 7 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 clock clock NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 9 stays stay VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 conj _ _ 10 at at ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 home home NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obl _ _ 12 ; ; PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 13 that that PRON DT Number=Sing|PronType=Dem 16 nsubj _ _ 14 's be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 cop _ _ 15 jet jet NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 compound _ _ 16 lag lag NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:conj 17 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 23 cc _ _ 19 flying fly VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 23 csubj _ _ 20 east east NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 21 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 23 cop _ _ 22 often often ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 23 harder hard ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 1 conj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 25 because because SCONJ IN _ 28 mark _ _ 26 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 27 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 28 aux _ _ 28 sleep sleep VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 advcl _ _ 29 earlier early ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 28 advmod _ _ 30 than than SCONJ IN _ 33 mark _ _ 31 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 32 nmod:poss _ _ 32 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 nsubj _ _ 33 wants want VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 29 advcl _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: command - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - indirect: yes - teacher: changed act=assert, indirect=1 | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **fly** | imperative | you *not said here* | | | time zones | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across zone=Trajectory | | 2 | **stay** | present | your body clock | | | home | | | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at home=Location | | 3 | **is a** | present | that | jet lag | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **fly** | gerund | | east | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location east=Theme | | 5 | **is** | present | flying | | | | | hard, often *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **sleep** | must | you | | | | | early *property* | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **want** | present | your body | | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:127-sleep-and-the-body-clock.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Sleep and the body clock, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/6/) - next →: [Sleep and the body clock, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/127-sleep-and-the-body-clock/)