---
title: Weather is what the air is like at one place and time: hot or cold,… — Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms · tree and pragmatics
description: Weather is what the air is like at one place and time: hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or windy, cloudy or clear. Who acts: Weather. A sentence of the lesson «Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every c
---

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# Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms, sentence 0

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Weather is what the air is like at one place and time: hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or windy, cloudy or clear.

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**Who acts:** Weather · **What happens:** be

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Weather), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:015-weather.lesson:0
# text = Weather is what the air is like at one place and time: hot or cold, wet or dry, calm or windy, cloudy or clear.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 015-weather.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	Weather	weather	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	cop	_	_
3	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	0	root	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
7	like	like	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	at	at	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	10	nummod	_	_
10	place	place	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
13	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	14	punct	_	_
14	hot	hot	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	appos	_	_
15	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	cold	cold	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	conj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	wet	wet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	conj	_	_
19	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
20	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:conj
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
22	calm	calm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	conj	_	_
23	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	windy	windy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:conj
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
26	cloudy	cloudy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	conj	_	_
27	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	clear	clear	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	26	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:conj
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Weather |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present |  |  |  |  |  | like one place and time | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:015-weather.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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