---
title: The air above us presses on everything; this push is called air pres… — Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms · tree and pragmatics
description: The air above us presses on everything; this push is called air pressure. Who acts: air. A sentence of the lesson «Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/15-weather/1/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and st…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/15-weather/) / 1

# Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The air above us presses on everything; this push is called air pressure.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** air · **What happens:** press, call · **To what, where:** push · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and storms» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:015-weather.lesson:1
# text = The air above us presses on everything; this push is called air pressure.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 015-weather.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	above	above	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	us	we	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs	2	nmod	_	_
5	presses	press	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	everything	everything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Tot	5	obl	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	12	punct	_	_
9	this	this	DET	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	10	det	_	_
10	push	push	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj:pass	_	_
11	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	aux:pass	_	_
12	called	call	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
13	air	air	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	pressure	pressure	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	xcomp	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:obj
15	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **press** | present | the air above us |  |  |  |  | on everything | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent on everything=Theme |
| 2 | **call** | present · passive |  | this push |  |  |  |  | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:015-weather.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and st…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/15-weather/0/)
- next →: [Weather: pressure, wind, clouds and st…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/15-weather/2/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/15-weather/)

