---
title: One dog bit a postman, so "all dogs bite postmen"; one cake burned,… — "It worked once": one example is not all · tree and pragmatics
description: One dog bit a postman, so "all dogs bite postmen"; one cake burned, so "I'm useless at baking, forever"; one parking spot at 5 o'clock, so it's "the magic time". Who acts: One dog, dogs, Turning, cake. A sentence of the lesson «"It worked once": one example is not all» of the world course of Mova's 
---

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# "It worked once": one example is not all, sentence 4

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One dog bit a postman, so "all dogs bite postmen"; one cake burned, so "I'm useless at baking, forever"; one parking spot at 5 o'clock, so it's "the magic time".

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**Who acts:** One dog, dogs, Turning, cake · **What happens:** bite, burn, be · **To what, where:** postman, postmen, one cake, baking, magic time

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This is a sentence of the lesson «"It worked once": one example is not all» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One dog, dogs, Turning, cake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:164-it-worked-once-one-example-is-not-all.lesson:4
# text = One dog bit a postman, so "all dogs bite postmen"; one cake burned, so "I'm useless at baking, forever"; one parking spot at 5 o'clock, so it's "the magic time".
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 164-it-worked-once-one-example-is-not-all.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×3
1	One	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	2	nummod	_	_
2	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	bit	bite	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	postman	postman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	obj	_	_
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
7	so	so	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	_
8	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	11	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=7:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_
9	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	10	det	_	_
10	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
11	bite	bite	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
12	postmen	postman	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	obj	_	_
13	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	11	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct
14	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
15	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	cake	cake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj:pass	_	_
17	burned	burn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	3	parataxis	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
19	so	so	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	_
20	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	23	punct	_	_
21	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	23	nsubj	_	_
22	'm	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	cop	_	_
23	useless	useless	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
24	at	at	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_
25	baking	baking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=23:advcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
27	forever	forever	ADV	RB	_	23	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=25:advmod
28	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	23	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct
29	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
30	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	32	nummod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:nummod
31	parking	parking	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	compound	_	_
32	spot	spot	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	conj	_	_
33	at	at	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	5	5	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	35	nummod	_	_
35	o'clock	o'clock	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
36	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	43	punct	_	_
37	so	so	ADV	RB	_	43	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=43:mark
38	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	43	nsubj	_	_
39	's	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	43	cop	_	_
40	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	43	punct	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
42	magic	magic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	43	compound	_	_
43	time	time	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	parataxis	_	_
44	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	43	punct	_	_
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: character
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bite** | past | One dog | a postman |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **bite** *in a quote* | present | all dogs | postmen |  |  |  |  | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent postman=Patient |
| 3 | **burn** | participle · passive |  | one cake |  |  |  |  | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme |
| 4 | **is** *in a quote* | present | Turning |  |  | baking |  | at 5 o'clock; forever, useless *property* | tree rules |
| 5 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | cake | the magic time |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:164-it-worked-once-one-example-is-not-all.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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