---
title: "Big companies are hiding it" is not proof; it is an excuse for havi… — "It's natural so it's healthy" and the miracle c… · tree and pragmatics
description: "Big companies are hiding it" is not proof; it is an excuse for having no proof. Who acts: Big companies, hiding, credit, excuse. A sentence of the lesson «"It's natural so it's healthy" and the miracle cure» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure/8/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / ["It's natural so it's healthy" and the…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure/) / 8

# "It's natural so it's healthy" and the miracle cure, sentence 8

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
"Big companies are hiding it" is not proof; it is an excuse for having no proof.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Big companies, hiding, credit, excuse · **What happens:** hide, not be, be, have · **To what, where:** credit, proof, excuse · **Speech:** someone speaks here

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «"It's natural so it's healthy" and the miracle cure» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Big companies, hiding, credit, excuse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure.lesson:8
# text = "Big companies are hiding it" is not proof; it is an excuse for having no proof.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1
1	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	5	punct	_	_
2	Big	big	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	companies	company	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
4	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
5	hiding	hide	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	10	csubj	_	_
6	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	5	obj	_	_
7	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=10:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:``:_
8	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
9	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	10	advmod	_	_
10	proof	proof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
11	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
12	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
13	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	15	cop	_	_
14	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
15	excuse	excuse	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	parataxis	_	_
16	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	having	have	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	15	acl	_	_
18	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	19	det	_	_
19	proof	proof	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **hide** *in a quote* | present · progressive | Big companies | credit |  |  |  |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **is a** | present | hiding | proof |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **is a** | present | credit | a excuse |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **have** | gerund | a excuse *not said here* | no proof |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent proof=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: ["It's natural so it's healthy" and the…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure/7/)
- next →: ["It's natural so it's healthy" and the…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure/9/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/179-its-natural-so-its-healthy-and-the-miracle-cure/)

