--- title: A coin stamped "25 BC" must be a fake, because people living then co… — Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★ · tree and pragmatics description: A coin stamped "25 BC" must be a fake, because people living then could not know that a man would be born 25 years later and years would be counted from him. Who acts: coin, people. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school with i --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/19/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/) / 19 # Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★, sentence 19 A coin stamped "25 BC" must be a fake, because people living then could not know that a man would be born 25 years later and years would be counted from him. **Who acts:** coin, people · **What happens:** stamp, be, live, not know, bear, count · **To what, where:** coin, fake, man, years · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coin, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles.lesson:19 # text = A coin stamped "25 BC" must be a fake, because people living then could not know that a man would be born 25 years later and years would be counted from him. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 coin coin NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ _ 3 stamped stamp VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 2 acl _ _ 4 " " PUNCT `` _ 3 punct _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:punct|HaikuPos=PUNCT:'':_ 5 25 25 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 6 nummod _ _ 6 BC BC PROPN NNP Number=Sing 2 appos _ _ 7 " " PUNCT '' _ 3 punct _ _ 8 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 11 aux _ _ 9 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 11 cop _ _ 10 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 11 fake fake NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 33 punct _ _ 13 because because SCONJ IN _ 19 mark _ _ 14 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nsubj _ _ 15 living live VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 14 acl _ _ 16 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 15 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:advmod 17 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 18 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 19 advmod _ _ 19 know know VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 11 advcl _ _ 20 that that SCONJ IN _ 25 mark _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 man man NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj:pass _ _ 23 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 25 aux _ _ 24 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 25 aux:pass _ _ 25 born bear VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 19 ccomp _ _ 26 25 25 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 27 nummod _ _ 27 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 obl:unmarked _ _ 28 later late ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 25 advmod _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 30 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 33 nsubj:pass _ _ 31 would would AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 33 aux _ _ 32 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 33 aux:pass _ _ 33 counted count VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 25 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=19:conj 34 from from ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 35 him he PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 33 obl _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **stamp** | participle | | a coin *not said here* | | | | | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** | must | a coin | a fake | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **live** | gerund | people *not said here* | | | | then | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **not** **know** | could | people | | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S\_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | | 5 | **bear** | would · passive | | a man | | | | late *property* | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 6 | **count** | would · passive | | years | | | | from man | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles.lesson:19`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★, 18](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/18/) - next →: [Olympiad: time and calendar puzzles ★★★, 21](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/21/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/192-olympiad-time-and-calendar-puzzles/)