---
title: Parts of a plant and what each does — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Parts of a plant and what each does», a lesson of the world course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: A flowering plant is like a small factory with different parts doing different jobs.
---

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# Parts of a plant and what each does

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Lesson 21 of the world course of Mova's primary school: 15 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/0/) — A flowering plant is like a small factory with different parts doing different jobs.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/1/) — The roots hold the plant in the soil and take in water and minerals; the stem holds the plant up and carries water up and food around through thin tubes.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/2/) — The leaves are the kitchens of the plant: they use sunlight to make food for the whole plant.
- [3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/3/) — The flower makes seeds, and the fruit protects the seeds and helps them travel.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/4/) — Put a white carnation in a glass of water with blue ink: after a day its petals turn blue, because the stem carried the coloured water all the way up.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/5/) — Roots anchor a plant in the soil so wind and rain cannot easily pull it out.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/6/) — Roots take in water and minerals from the soil through tiny root hairs.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/7/) — The stem holds up the leaves and flowers so they can reach the light.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/8/) — The stem has thin tubes that carry water up from the roots and food from the leaves to other parts.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/9/) — Leaves make food for the plant using sunlight.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/11/) — The flower is the part of the plant that makes seeds.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/12/) — The fruit grows from part of the flower and holds the seeds inside.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/13/) — A seed contains a tiny young plant and a store of food for it.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/14/) — Some plants store food in their roots, like carrots and sweet potatoes, or in underground stems, like potatoes.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/15/) — Plants do not take their food from the soil; they make it themselves in their leaves.

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- ← previous: [Clever reasoning about water and matter](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/20-reasoning-water-and-matter/)
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