---
title: Put a white carnation in a glass of water with blue ink: after a day… — Parts of a plant and what each does · tree and pragmatics
description: Put a white carnation in a glass of water with blue ink: after a day its petals turn blue, because the stem carried the coloured water all the way up. Who acts: you, petals, stem. A sentence of the lesson «Parts of a plant and what each does» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dep
---

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# Parts of a plant and what each does, sentence 4

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Put a white carnation in a glass of water with blue ink: after a day its petals turn blue, because the stem carried the coloured water all the way up.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** you, petals, stem · **What happens:** put, turn, carry · **To what, where:** white carnation, glass, coloured water

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Parts of a plant and what each does» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, petals, stem), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:021-parts-of-a-plant.lesson:4
# text = Put a white carnation in a glass of water with blue ink: after a day its petals turn blue, because the stem carried the coloured water all the way up.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 021-parts-of-a-plant.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Put	put	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	carnation	carnation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	7	det	_	_
7	glass	glass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
8	of	of	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nmod	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	ink	ink	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	19	punct	_	_
14	after	after	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
17	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	18	nmod:poss	_	_
18	petals	petal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
19	turn	turn	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	1	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:advcl
20	blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	xcomp	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	25	punct	_	_
22	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
24	stem	stem	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	nsubj	_	_
25	carried	carry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=1:advcl
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	coloured	coloured	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
29	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	31	det:predet	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl:unmarked	_	_
32	up	up	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=31:compound:prt|HaikuPos=ADP:RP:_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: command
- act: request
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **put** | imperative | you *not said here* | a white carnation |  | a glass of water with blue ink |  |  | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent carnation=Theme in glass=Destination |
| 2 | **turn** | present | ink's petals |  |  |  | day | blue *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **carry** | past | the stem | the coloured water |  |  |  | all way *obl:unmarked* | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:021-parts-of-a-plant.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Parts of a plant and what each does, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/3/)
- next →: [Parts of a plant and what each does, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/5/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/21-parts-of-a-plant/)

