---
title: Vitamin C, found in oranges, lemons, peppers and berries, helps the… — Healthy food, water and vitamins · tree and pragmatics
description: Vitamin C, found in oranges, lemons, peppers and berries, helps the body heal and fight illness. Who acts: Vitamin, body. A sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Healthy food, water and vitamins, sentence 13

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Vitamin C, found in oranges, lemons, peppers and berries, helps the body heal and fight illness.

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**Who acts:** Vitamin, body · **What happens:** find, help, heal, fight · **To what, where:** Vitamin, oranges, body, illness

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vitamin, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:13
# text = Vitamin C, found in oranges, lemons, peppers and berries, helps the body heal and fight illness.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 036-healthy-food.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Vitamin	vitamin	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	_
2	C	C	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	nsubj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=1:appos
3	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
4	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	acl	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	oranges	orange	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	lemons	lemon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	_
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
10	peppers	pepper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:appos
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	12	cc	_	_
12	berries	berry	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
15	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	heal	heal	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	14	xcomp	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
19	fight	fight	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
20	illness	illness	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obj	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **find** | participle |  | Vitamin *not said here* |  | oranges and lemons and peppers and berries |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **help** | present | Vitamin | the body |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent body=Beneficiary clause=Theme |
| 3 | **heal** | infinitive | the body *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
| 4 | **fight** | infinitive | the body *not said here* | illness |  |  |  |  | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Co-Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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