--- title: Carbohydrates (bread, rice, potatoes, pasta) give energy; proteins (… — Healthy food, water and vitamins · tree and pragmatics description: Carbohydrates (bread, rice, potatoes, pasta) give energy; proteins (meat, fish, eggs, beans, milk) build and repair the body; fats (oil, butter, nuts) store energy and keep us warm, but we need only a little. Who acts: proteins, fats, we. A sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/2/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Healthy food, water and vitamins](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/) / 2 # Healthy food, water and vitamins, sentence 2 Carbohydrates (bread, rice, potatoes, pasta) give energy; proteins (meat, fish, eggs, beans, milk) build and repair the body; fats (oil, butter, nuts) store energy and keep us warm, but we need only a little. **Who acts:** proteins, fats, we · **What happens:** give, build, repair, store, keep, need · **To what, where:** energy, body, us, little This is a sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (proteins, fats, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:2 # text = Carbohydrates (bread, rice, potatoes, pasta) give energy; proteins (meat, fish, eggs, beans, milk) build and repair the body; fats (oil, butter, nuts) store energy and keep us warm, but we need only a little. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 036-healthy-food.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Carbohydrates carbohydrate NOUN NNS Number=Plur 0 root _ _ 2 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 3 punct _ _ 3 bread bread NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 appos _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 rice rice NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 potatoes potato NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 conj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 pasta pasta NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 conj _ _ 10 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 3 punct _ _ 11 give give VERB VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 1 parataxis _ _ 12 energy energy NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 13 ; ; PUNCT : _ 14 punct _ _ 14 proteins protein NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nsubj _ _ 15 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 16 punct _ _ 16 meat meat NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 appos _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 18 fish fish NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 conj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 20 eggs egg NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 22 beans bean NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 conj _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 24 milk milk NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 conj _ _ 25 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 16 punct _ _ 26 build build VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ _ 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 28 repair repair VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 26 conj _ _ 29 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obj _ _ 31 ; ; PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ _ 32 fats fat NOUN NNS Number=Plur 40 nsubj _ _ 33 ( ( PUNCT -LRB- _ 34 punct _ _ 34 oil oil NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 appos _ _ 35 , , PUNCT , _ 36 punct _ _ 36 butter butter NOUN NN Number=Sing 34 conj _ _ 37 , , PUNCT , _ 38 punct _ _ 38 nuts nut NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 conj _ _ 39 ) ) PUNCT -RRB- _ 34 punct _ _ 40 store store VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=26:conj 41 energy energy NOUN NN Number=Sing 40 obj _ _ 42 and and CCONJ CC _ 43 cc _ _ 43 keep keep VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 40 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=40:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 44 us we PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 43 obj _ _ 45 warm warm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 43 xcomp _ _ 46 , , PUNCT , _ 49 punct _ _ 47 but but CCONJ CC _ 49 cc _ _ 48 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 49 nsubj _ _ 49 need need VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 40 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=1:parataxis 50 only only ADV RB _ 52 advmod _ _ 51 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 52 det _ _ 52 little little ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 49 obj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=49:xcomp 53 . . PUNCT . _ 11 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=1:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **give** | infinitive | | energy | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme | | 2 | **build** | present | proteins | | | | | | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 3 | **repair** | infinitive | proteins *not said here* | the body | | | | | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent body=Patient | | 4 | **store** | present | fats | energy | | | | | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme | | 5 | **keep** | present | fats *not said here* | us | | | | warm *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | | 6 | **need** | present | we | a little | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot little=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:2`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Healthy food, water and vitamins, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/1/) - next →: [Healthy food, water and vitamins, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/3/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/)