--- title: We lose water every day in sweat, breath and urine, so we must drink… — Healthy food, water and vitamins · tree and pragmatics description: We lose water every day in sweat, breath and urine, so we must drink it every day; water carries food in the blood, cools us by sweating and washes out waste. Who acts: We, water. A sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its depend --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Healthy food, water and vitamins](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/) / 6 # Healthy food, water and vitamins, sentence 6 We lose water every day in sweat, breath and urine, so we must drink it every day; water carries food in the blood, cools us by sweating and washes out waste. **Who acts:** We, water · **What happens:** lose, drink, carry, cool, sweat, wash out · **To what, where:** water, sweat, food, blood, us, waste This is a sentence of the lesson «Healthy food, water and vitamins» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, water), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:6 # text = We lose water every day in sweat, breath and urine, so we must drink it every day; water carries food in the blood, cools us by sweating and washes out waste. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 036-healthy-food.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 We we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 2 nsubj _ _ 2 lose lose VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obj _ _ 4 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 5 det _ _ 5 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl:unmarked _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 sweat sweat NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 breath breath NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 urine urine NOUN NN Number=Sing 7 conj _ Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=9:conj 12 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 13 so so ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 14 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 16 nsubj _ _ 15 must must AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 16 drink drink VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:conj 17 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obj _ _ 18 every every DET DT PronType=Tot 19 det _ _ 19 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obl:unmarked _ _ 20 ; ; PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 water water NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 nsubj _ _ 22 carries carry VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 parataxis _ _ 23 food food NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 24 in in ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 27 , , PUNCT , _ 28 punct _ _ 28 cools cool VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 22 conj _ _ 29 us we PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 28 obj _ _ 30 by by SCONJ IN _ 31 mark _ _ 31 sweating sweat VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 28 advcl _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 washes wash VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 31 conj _ _ 34 out out ADP RP _ 33 compound:prt _ _ 35 waste waste NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 obj _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** | present | We | water | | sweat and breath and urine | day | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Eventuality | | 2 | **drink** | must | we | water | | | day | | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | | 3 | **carry** | present | water | food | | the blood | | | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent food=Value in blood=Location | | 4 | **cool** | present | water *not said here* | us | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent we=Patient | | 5 | **sweat** | gerund | water *not said here* | | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **wash out** | present | water *not said here* | waste | | | | | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent waste=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:036-healthy-food.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Healthy food, water and vitamins, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/5/) - next →: [Healthy food, water and vitamins, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/36-healthy-food/)