--- title: Muscles that are not used become weaker. — Sleep, exercise and growing up · tree and pragmatics description: Muscles that are not used become weaker. Who acts: Muscles. A sentence of the lesson «Sleep, exercise and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/16/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Sleep, exercise and growing up](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/) / 16 # Sleep, exercise and growing up, sentence 16 Muscles that are not used become weaker. **Who acts:** Muscles · **What happens:** not use, become · **To what, where:** Muscles This is a sentence of the lesson «Sleep, exercise and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muscles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:038-sleep-exercise-growing.lesson:16 # text = Muscles that are not used become weaker. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 038-sleep-exercise-growing.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Muscles muscle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 2 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 5 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 aux:pass _ _ 4 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 5 advmod _ _ 5 used use VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 1 acl:relcl _ _ 6 become become VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 weaker weak ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 6 xcomp _ _ 8 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **not** **use** | present · passive | | Muscles | | | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 2 | **become** | present | Muscles | | | | | weak *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:038-sleep-exercise-growing.lesson:16`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Sleep, exercise and growing up, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/15/) - next →: [Sleep, exercise and growing up, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/17/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/38-sleep-exercise-growing/)