--- title: Many puzzles about the body are solved by joining what we know about… — Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics · tree and pragmatics description: Many puzzles about the body are solved by joining what we know about the body with what we know about energy, heat, light and sound. Who acts: we. A sentence of the lesson «Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Thinking like a scientist: the body an…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/) / 0 # Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics, sentence 0 Many puzzles about the body are solved by joining what we know about the body with what we know about energy, heat, light and sound. **Who acts:** we · **What happens:** solve, join, know · **To what, where:** Many puzzles This is a sentence of the lesson «Thinking like a scientist: the body and physics» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson:0 # text = Many puzzles about the body are solved by joining what we know about the body with what we know about energy, heat, light and sound. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 puzzles puzzle NOUN NNS Number=Plur 7 nsubj _ _ 3 about about ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 4 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 5 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 nmod _ _ 6 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 7 aux:pass _ _ 7 solved solve VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 8 by by SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 9 joining join VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 7 advcl _ _ 10 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 9 obj _ _ 11 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 know know VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 acl:relcl _ _ 13 about about ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 body body NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 obl _ _ 16 with with ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 what what PRON WP PronType=Rel 9 obl _ _ 18 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 19 nsubj _ _ 19 know know VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 17 acl:relcl _ _ 20 about about ADP IN _ 21 case _ _ 21 energy energy NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obl _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 23 punct _ _ 23 heat heat NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 25 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 sound sound NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 conj _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 7 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **solve** | present · passive | | Many puzzles about the body | | | | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | | 2 | **join** | gerund | | | | | | | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent what=Patient with what=Co-Patient | | 3 | **know** | present | we | | | | | about the body | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about body=Stimulus | | 4 | **know** | present | we | | | | | about energy and heat and light and sound | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about energy=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:040-body-and-physics-reasoning.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [First aid and safety, 22](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/39-first-aid-and-safety/22/) - next →: [Thinking like a scientist: the body an…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/40-body-and-physics-reasoning/)