---
title: The United States of America is a huge country in North America made… — The United States and its states · tree and pragmatics
description: The United States of America is a huge country in North America made of 50 states; its capital is Washington, D.C., which is not in any state, and its largest city is New York City. Who acts: United States, capital, D.C., largest city. A sentence of the lesson «The United States and its states» of t
---

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# The United States and its states, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The United States of America is a huge country in North America made of 50 states; its capital is Washington, D.C., which is not in any state, and its largest city is New York City.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** United States, capital, D.C., largest city · **What happens:** be, make, not be · **To what, where:** huge country, North America, Washington, state, York City

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The United States and its states» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (United States, capital, D.C., largest city), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:044-the-usa-and-its-states.lesson:0
# text = The United States of America is a huge country in North America made of 50 states; its capital is Washington, D.C., which is not in any state, and its largest city is New York City.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 044-the-usa-and-its-states.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	United	United	PROPN	NNP	_	3	compound	_	_
3	States	State	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	America	America	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	country	country	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
10	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	America	America	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
13	made	make	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	9	acl	_	_
14	of	of	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	50	50	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	states	state	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	obl	_	_
17	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
18	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	19	nmod:poss	_	_
19	capital	capital	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
20	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	cop	_	_
21	Washington	Washington	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	9	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=9:conj
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
23	D.C.	D.C.	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	appos	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
25	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	30	nsubj	_	_
26	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	30	cop	_	_
27	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	30	advmod	_	_
28	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
29	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	30	det	_	_
30	state	state	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	acl:relcl	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
32	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
33	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
34	largest	large	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	35	amod	_	_
35	city	city	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
36	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	39	cop	_	_
37	New	New	PROPN	NNP	_	38	compound	_	_
38	York	York	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	compound	_	_
39	City	City	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
40	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	9	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the United States of America | a huge country |  | North America |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **make** | participle |  | a huge country *not said here* |  |  |  | of 50 states | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
| 3 | **is a** | present | country's capital | Washington and York City |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **not** **is** | present | D.C. |  |  | any state |  |  | tree rules |
| 5 | **is a** | present | capital's largest city | York City |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:044-the-usa-and-its-states.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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