--- title: Burning coal, oil and gas also puts smoke and carbon dioxide into th… — Natural resources and why we must save them · tree and pragmatics description: Burning coal, oil and gas also puts smoke and carbon dioxide into the air, which dirties the air we breathe and warms the climate of the whole planet. Who acts: Burning coal, air, we, whole planet. A sentence of the lesson «Natural resources and why we must save them» of the world course of Mova's p --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/47-natural-resources/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Natural resources and why we must save…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/47-natural-resources/) / 3 # Natural resources and why we must save them, sentence 3 Burning coal, oil and gas also puts smoke and carbon dioxide into the air, which dirties the air we breathe and warms the climate of the whole planet. **Who acts:** Burning coal, air, we, whole planet · **What happens:** burn, put, dirty, breathe, warm, acclimate · **To what, where:** smoke, air, climate This is a sentence of the lesson «Natural resources and why we must save them» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Burning coal, air, we, whole planet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:047-natural-resources.lesson:3 # text = Burning coal, oil and gas also puts smoke and carbon dioxide into the air, which dirties the air we breathe and warms the climate of the whole planet. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 047-natural-resources.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 Burning burn VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 2 amod _ _ 2 coal coal NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ _ 3 , , PUNCT , _ 4 punct _ _ 4 oil oil NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 5 and and CCONJ CC _ 6 cc _ _ 6 gas gas NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 conj _ _ 7 also also ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 8 puts put VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 9 smoke smoke NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 11 carbon carbon NOUN NN Number=Sing 12 compound _ _ 12 dioxide dioxide NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 conj _ _ 13 into into ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 14 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 obl _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 17 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 18 nsubj _ _ 18 dirties dirty VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 acl:relcl _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 obj _ _ 21 we we PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 22 nsubj _ _ 22 breathe breathe VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 acl:relcl _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 24 cc _ _ 24 warms warm VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:conj 25 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 26 climate climate NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obj _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 30 case _ _ 28 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 29 whole whole ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 30 amod _ _ 30 planet planet NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nmod _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **burn** | gerund | | | | | | | vn light\_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **put** | present | Burning coal and oil and gas | smoke and carbon dioxide | | the air | | | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent smoke=Goal | | 3 | **dirty** | present | the air | the air | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent air=Patient | | 4 | **breathe** | present | we | the air *not said here* | | | | | vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent air=Theme | | 5 | **warm** | present | the air *not said here* | the climate of the whole planet | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent climate=Patient | | 6 | **acclimate** | | the whole planet | | | | | | nom climate «state intransitive»: of=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:047-natural-resources.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Natural resources and why we must save…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/47-natural-resources/2/) - next →: [Natural resources and why we must save…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/47-natural-resources/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/47-natural-resources/)