--- title: Energy is needed to make anything move, heat up, light up or grow. — Energy — where it comes from and how to save it · tree and pragmatics description: Energy is needed to make anything move, heat up, light up or grow. A sentence of the lesson «Energy — where it comes from and how to save it» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/56-energy/9/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Energy — where it comes from and how t…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/56-energy/) / 9 # Energy — where it comes from and how to save it, sentence 9 Energy is needed to make anything move, heat up, light up or grow. **What happens:** need, make, move, heat up, light up, grow · **To what, where:** Energy This is a sentence of the lesson «Energy — where it comes from and how to save it» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:056-energy.lesson:9 # text = Energy is needed to make anything move, heat up, light up or grow. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 056-energy.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Energy Energy NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 aux:pass _ _ 3 needed need VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 4 to to PART TO _ 5 mark _ _ 5 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:xcomp 6 anything anything PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Ind 7 compound _ _ 7 move move VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 heat heat VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=3:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VBP:Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 10 up up ADP RP _ 9 compound:prt _ _ 11 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 12 light light VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 conj _ _ 13 up up ADP RP _ 12 compound:prt _ _ 14 or or CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 15 grow grow VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 9 conj _ _ 16 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **need** | present · passive | | Energy | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **make** | to-infinitive | | | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **move** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **heat up** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 5 | **light up** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **grow** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:056-energy.lesson:9`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Energy — where it comes from and how t…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/56-energy/8/) - next →: [Energy — where it comes from and how t…, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/56-energy/10/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/56-energy/)