---
title: Packets travel through metal cables, glass fibres and radio waves. — Inventions, computers and the internet · tree and pragmatics
description: Packets travel through metal cables, glass fibres and radio waves. Who acts: Packets. A sentence of the lesson «Inventions, computers and the internet» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause.
---

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# Inventions, computers and the internet, sentence 19

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Packets travel through metal cables, glass fibres and radio waves.

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**Who acts:** Packets · **What happens:** travel · **To what, where:** metal cables

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Inventions, computers and the internet» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Packets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:059-inventions-computers-internet.lesson:19
# text = Packets travel through metal cables, glass fibres and radio waves.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 059-inventions-computers-internet.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Packets	packet	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:compound
2	travel	travel	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
3	through	through	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
4	metal	metal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	compound	_	_
5	cables	cable	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=2:nmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=5:punct
7	glass	glass	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	compound	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
8	fibres	fibre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	_
9	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
10	radio	radio	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	compound	_	_
11	waves	wave	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=8:conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **travel** | present | Packets |  |  | metal cables and glass fibres and radio waves |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through cable=Trajectory |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:059-inventions-computers-internet.lesson:19`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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