--- title: Fog is a cloud that forms at ground level. — Clouds, rain, snow and hail · tree and pragmatics description: Fog is a cloud that forms at ground level. Who acts: Fog, cloud. A sentence of the lesson «Clouds, rain, snow and hail» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics of every clause. --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/67-clouds-rain-snow-hail/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Clouds, rain, snow and hail](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/67-clouds-rain-snow-hail/) / 14 # Clouds, rain, snow and hail, sentence 14 Fog is a cloud that forms at ground level. **Who acts:** Fog, cloud · **What happens:** be, form · **To what, where:** cloud, ground level This is a sentence of the lesson «Clouds, rain, snow and hail» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fog, cloud), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:067-clouds-rain-snow-hail.lesson:14 # text = Fog is a cloud that forms at ground level. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 067-clouds-rain-snow-hail.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Fog fog NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 cloud cloud NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 5 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 6 nsubj _ _ 6 forms form VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 acl:relcl _ _ 7 at at ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 ground ground NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 compound _ _ 9 level level NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 obl _ _ 10 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Fog | a cloud | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **form** | present | a cloud | | | ground level | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at level=Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:067-clouds-rain-snow-hail.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Clouds, rain, snow and hail, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/67-clouds-rain-snow-hail/13/) - next →: [Clouds, rain, snow and hail, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/67-clouds-rain-snow-hail/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/67-clouds-rain-snow-hail/)