--- title: Every magnet has two ends called poles, a north pole and a south pol… — Magnets · tree and pragmatics description: Every magnet has two ends called poles, a north pole and a south pole, where the pull is strongest; two unlike poles attract each other, and two like poles push each other apart. Who acts: magnet, two ends, pull, two poles. A sentence of the lesson «Magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary sch --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/81-magnets/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Magnets](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/81-magnets/) / 1 # Magnets, sentence 1 Every magnet has two ends called poles, a north pole and a south pole, where the pull is strongest; two unlike poles attract each other, and two like poles push each other apart. **Who acts:** magnet, two ends, pull, two poles, two like poles · **What happens:** have, call, be, attract, push · **To what, where:** two ends, poles, each · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Magnets» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (magnet, two ends, pull, two poles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:081-magnets.lesson:1 # text = Every magnet has two ends called poles, a north pole and a south pole, where the pull is strongest; two unlike poles attract each other, and two like poles push each other apart. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 081-magnets.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4 1 Every every DET DT PronType=Tot 2 det _ _ 2 magnet magnet NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 ends end NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 6 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 acl _ _ 7 poles pole NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 xcomp _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:obj 8 , , PUNCT , _ 11 punct _ _ 9 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 11 det _ _ 10 north north NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos 11 pole pole NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 conj _ _ 12 and and CCONJ CC _ 15 cc _ _ 13 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 south south ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 pole pole NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 conj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 17 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 21 advmod _ _ 18 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 pull pull NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 nsubj _ _ 20 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 21 cop _ _ 21 strongest strong ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 15 acl:relcl _ _ 22 ; ; PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 23 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 25 nummod _ _ 24 unlike unlike ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 case _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:amod 25 poles pole NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nsubj _ _ 26 attract attract VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 27 each each DET DT ExtPos=PRON|PronType=Rcp 26 obj _ _ 28 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 fixed _ _ 29 , , PUNCT , _ 34 punct _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 34 cc _ _ 31 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 33 nummod _ _ 32 like like ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 33 amod _ _ 33 poles pole NOUN NNS Number=Plur 34 nsubj _ _ 34 push push VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 26 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:conj 35 each each DET DT ExtPos=PRON|PronType=Rcp 34 obj _ _ 36 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 35 fixed _ _ 37 apart apart ADV RB _ 34 advmod _ _ 38 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | every magnet | two ends and a north pole and a south pole | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Patient | | 2 | **call** | participle | two ends and a north pole and a south pole *not said here* | poles | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 3 | **is** | present | the pull | | | | | strong *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **attract** | present | two poles | each | | | | | vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Patient | | 5 | **push** | present | two like poles | each | | | | apart *property* | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent each=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:081-magnets.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×4. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Magnets, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/81-magnets/0/) - next →: [Magnets, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/81-magnets/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/81-magnets/)