---
title: After birth a person passes through stages: baby, toddler, child, te… — The human life cycle and growing up · tree and pragmatics
description: After birth a person passes through stages: baby, toddler, child, teenager, adult and old age; at each stage the body and the mind change. Who acts: person, body. A sentence of the lesson «The human life cycle and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and 
---

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# The human life cycle and growing up, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
After birth a person passes through stages: baby, toddler, child, teenager, adult and old age; at each stage the body and the mind change.

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**Who acts:** person, body · **What happens:** pass, change · **To what, where:** stages, stage

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The human life cycle and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (person, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:092-human-life-cycle.lesson:1
# text = After birth a person passes through stages: baby, toddler, child, teenager, adult and old age; at each stage the body and the mind change.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 092-human-life-cycle.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	After	after	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	birth	birth	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	person	person	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	passes	pass	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	through	through	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	stages	stage	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
9	baby	baby	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	appos	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	11	punct	_	_
11	toddler	toddler	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
13	child	child	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
15	teenager	teenager	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	17	punct	_	_
17	adult	adult	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	age	age	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=17:conj
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	30	punct	_	_
22	at	at	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
23	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	24	det	_	_
24	stage	stage	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	body	body	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	nsubj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	mind	mind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
30	change	change	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=26:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **pass** | present | a person |  |  | stages | after birth |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through stage=Location |
| 2 | **change** | present | the body and the mind |  |  | each stage |  |  | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:092-human-life-cycle.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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