--- title: Example: you have features from both your parents — perhaps your mot… — The human life cycle and growing up · tree and pragmatics description: Example: you have features from both your parents — perhaps your mother's eyes and your father's hair — because you get instructions called genes from each of them. Who acts: you, instructions. A sentence of the lesson «The human life cycle and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary schoo --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/92-human-life-cycle/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [The human life cycle and growing up](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/92-human-life-cycle/) / 4 # The human life cycle and growing up, sentence 4 Example: you have features from both your parents — perhaps your mother's eyes and your father's hair — because you get instructions called genes from each of them. **Who acts:** you, instructions · **What happens:** have, get, call · **To what, where:** features, instructions, genes, each · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «The human life cycle and growing up» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, instructions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:092-human-life-cycle.lesson:4 # text = Example: you have features from both your parents — perhaps your mother's eyes and your father's hair — because you get instructions called genes from each of them. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 092-human-life-cycle.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Example example NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:discourse 2 : : PUNCT : _ 4 punct _ _ 3 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 4 nsubj _ _ 4 have have VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 1 appos _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=0:root 5 features feature NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 6 from from ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 both both CCONJ CC _ 9 cc:preconj _ _ 8 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 9 nmod:poss _ _ 9 parents parent NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nmod _ _ 10 — - PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ _ 11 perhaps perhaps ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 12 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 13 nmod:poss _ _ 13 mother mother NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nmod:poss _ _ 14 's 's PART POS _ 13 case _ _ 15 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 conj _ _ 16 and and CCONJ CC _ 20 cc _ _ 17 your your PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 18 nmod:poss _ _ 18 father father NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nmod:poss _ _ 19 's 's PART POS _ 18 case _ _ 20 hair hair NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:conj 21 — - PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 22 because because SCONJ IN _ 24 mark _ _ 23 you you PRON PRP Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs 24 nsubj _ _ 24 get get VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 advcl _ _ 25 instructions instruction NOUN NNS Number=Plur 24 obj _ _ 26 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 25 acl _ _ 27 genes gene NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obj _ _ 28 from from ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 27 nmod _ _ 30 of of ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 29 nmod _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 1 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=4:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | you | features and your mother's eyes and your father's hair | | | | from your parents | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feature=Patient | | 2 | **get** | present | you | instructions | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer instruction=Stimulus | | 3 | **call** | participle | instructions *not said here* | genes | | each | | | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent gene=Theme from each=Source | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:092-human-life-cycle.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The human life cycle and growing up, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/92-human-life-cycle/3/) - next →: [The human life cycle and growing up, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/92-human-life-cycle/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/92-human-life-cycle/)