--- title: Doctors use tools to see inside us without cutting: a stethoscope to… — Medicines, doctors and hospitals · tree and pragmatics description: Doctors use tools to see inside us without cutting: a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs, a thermometer to check for fever and X-rays to see bones. Who acts: Doctors. A sentence of the lesson «Medicines, doctors and hospitals» of the world course of Mova's primary school with its dependenc --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/94-medicines-doctors-hospitals/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [World](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/) / [Medicines, doctors and hospitals](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/94-medicines-doctors-hospitals/) / 3 # Medicines, doctors and hospitals, sentence 3 Doctors use tools to see inside us without cutting: a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs, a thermometer to check for fever and X-rays to see bones. **Who acts:** Doctors · **What happens:** use, see, cut, listen, check · **To what, where:** tools, bones This is a sentence of the lesson «Medicines, doctors and hospitals» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:world:094-medicines-doctors-hospitals.lesson:3 # text = Doctors use tools to see inside us without cutting: a stethoscope to listen to the heart and lungs, a thermometer to check for fever and X-rays to see bones. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = world # lesson = 094-medicines-doctors-hospitals.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 Doctors doctor NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 use use VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 tools tool NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 4 to to PART TO _ 5 mark _ _ 5 see see VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 acl _ _ 6 inside inside ADP IN _ 7 case _ _ 7 us we PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=1|PronType=Prs 5 obl _ _ 8 without without SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 9 cutting cut VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 advcl _ _ 10 : : PUNCT : _ 2 punct _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 stethoscope stethoscope NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 13 to to PART TO _ 14 mark _ _ 14 listen listen VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 acl _ _ 15 to to ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 17 det _ _ 17 heart heart NOUN NN Number=Sing 14 obl _ _ 18 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 19 lungs lung NOUN NNS Number=Plur 17 conj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 21 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 22 det _ _ 22 thermometer thermometer NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl _ _ 23 to to PART TO _ 24 mark _ _ 24 check check VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 22 acl _ _ 25 for for ADP IN _ 26 case _ _ 26 fever fever NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl _ _ 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 28 X x NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 compound _ _ 29 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 28 punct _ _ 30 rays ray NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 conj _ _ 31 to to PART TO _ 32 mark _ _ 32 see see VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 24 advcl _ _ 33 bones bone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 obj _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **use** | present | Doctors | tools | | | | a stethoscope *obl*; a thermometer *obl* | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tool=Patient | | 2 | **see** | to-infinitive | Doctors *not said here* | tools *not said here* | | | | inside us | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | | 3 | **cut** | gerund | Doctors *not said here* | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 4 | **listen** | to-infinitive | Doctors *not said here* | | | | | to the heart and lungs | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to heart=Theme | | 5 | **check** | to-infinitive | Doctors *not said here* | | | | | for fever and X rays | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent for fever=Attribute | | 6 | **see** | to-infinitive | Doctors *not said here* | bones | | | | | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Stimulus | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:094-medicines-doctors-hospitals.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Medicines, doctors and hospitals, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/94-medicines-doctors-hospitals/2/) - next →: [Medicines, doctors and hospitals, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/94-medicines-doctors-hospitals/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/94-medicines-doctors-hospitals/)