---
title: Others remember history: Independence Day in the USA marks 4 July 17… — Festivals, holidays and traditions in the Englis… · tree and pragmatics
description: Others remember history: Independence Day in the USA marks 4 July 1776, and Remembrance Day on 11 November marks the end of the First World War in 1918. Who acts: Others, Independence, Remembrance Day. A sentence of the lesson «Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world» of the
---

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# Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world, sentence 3

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Others remember history: Independence Day in the USA marks 4 July 1776, and Remembrance Day on 11 November marks the end of the First World War in 1918.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Others, Independence, Remembrance Day · **What happens:** remember, mark · **To what, where:** history, 4, end, 1918

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Festivals, holidays and traditions in the English-speaking world» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Others, Independence, Remembrance Day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:world:097-festivals-holidays-traditions.lesson:3
# text = Others remember history: Independence Day in the USA marks 4 July 1776, and Remembrance Day on 11 November marks the end of the First World War in 1918.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = world
# lesson = 097-festivals-holidays-traditions.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2
1	Others	other	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	remember	remember	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	history	history	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
5	Independence	Independence	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
6	Day	Day	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	flat	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
9	USA	USA	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	_
10	marks	mark	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
11	4	4	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	10	obj	_	_
12	July	July	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	11	flat	_	_
13	1776	1776	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	11	flat	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
16	Remembrance	Remembrance	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	compound	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=17:compound|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
17	Day	Day	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=21:nsubj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
18	on	on	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	11	11	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	17	nmod	_	_
20	November	November	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	19	flat	_	_
21	marks	mark	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	end	end	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	of	of	ADP	IN	_	28	case	_	_
25	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
26	First	First	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	28	amod	_	_
27	World	World	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	28	compound	_	_
28	War	War	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	23	nmod	_	_
29	in	in	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	1918	1918	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	21	obl	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **remember** | present | Others | history |  |  |  |  | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S\_ING»: agent=Agent history=Theme |
| 2 | **mark** | present | Independence | 4 |  |  |  |  | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent 4=Destination |
| 3 | **mark** | present | Remembrance Day on 11 | the end of the First World War |  | 1918 |  |  | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent end=Theme in 1918=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:world:097-festivals-holidays-traditions.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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