---
title: “You may not have lived much under the sea—” (“I haven’t,” said Alic… — Alice's Adventures in Wonderland · tree and pragmatics
description: “You may not have lived much under the sea—” (“I haven’t,” said Alice)—“and perhaps you were never even introduced to a lobster—” (Alice began to say “I once tasted—” but checked herself hastily, and said “No, never”) “—so you can have no idea what a delightful thing a Lobster Quadrille is!” Who act
---

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# Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille, sentence 5

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“You may not have lived much under the sea—” (“I haven’t,” said Alice)—“and perhaps you were never even introduced to a lobster—” (Alice began to say “I once tasted—” but checked herself hastily, and said “No, never”) “—so you can have no idea what a delightful thing a Lobster Quadrille is!”

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**Who acts:** You, Alice, I · **What happens:** not live, not have, say, not introduce, begin, taste · **To what, where:** sea, you, Alice, idea · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Alice, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11:11:5
# text = “You may not have lived much under the sea—” (“I haven’t,” said Alice)—“and perhaps you were never even introduced to a lobster—” (Alice began to say “I once tasted—” but checked herself hastily, and said “No, never”) “—so you can have no idea what a delightful thing a Lobster Quadrille is!”
1	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
2	You	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	6	nsubj	_	_
3	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	6	aux	_	_
4	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	6	advmod	_	_
5	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	aux	_	_
6	lived	live	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	0	root	_	_
7	much	much	ADV	RB	_	6	advmod	_	_
8	under	under	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
13	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	n’t	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	16	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	16	punct	_	_
20	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
21	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	20	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	20	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
24	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
26	perhaps	perhaps	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
27	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj:pass	_	_
28	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	31	aux:pass	_	_
29	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	31	advmod	_	_
30	even	even	ADV	RB	_	31	advmod	_	_
31	introduced	introduce	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	6	parataxis	_	_
32	to	to	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
33	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	lobster	lobster	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	6	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
36	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	6	punct	_	_
37	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	began	begin	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
40	to	to	PART	TO	_	41	mark	_	_
41	say	say	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	39	xcomp	_	_
42	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	45	nsubj	_	_
44	once	once	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult	45	advmod	_	_
45	tasted	taste	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	41	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	45	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
47	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	45	punct	_	_
48	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	49	cc	_	_
49	checked	check	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	45	conj	_	_
50	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	49	obj	_	_
51	hastily	hastily	ADV	RB	_	49	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
52	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	54	punct	_	_
53	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	54	cc	_	_
54	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	39	parataxis	_	_
55	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	59	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
56	No	no	INTJ	UH	Polarity=Neg	59	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
57	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	56	punct	_	_
58	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	59	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
59	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	54	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
60	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	39	punct	_	_
61	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	39	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	66	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	so	so	ADV	RB	_	66	advmod	_	_
64	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	66	nsubj	_	_
65	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	66	aux	_	_
66	have	have	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	_
67	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	68	det	_	_
68	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	66	obj	_	_
69	what	what	PRON	WP	PronType=Int	66	obj	_	_
70	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	72	det	_	_
71	delightful	delightful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	72	amod	_	_
72	thing	thing	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	69	nsubj	_	_
73	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	75	det	_	_
74	Lobster	Lobster	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	75	compound	_	_
75	Quadrille	Quadrille	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	72	nmod	_	_
76	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	77	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	75	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	75	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **live** *in a quote* | may · perfect | You |  |  | the sea |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **not** **have** *in a quote* | present | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 4 | **not** **introduce** *in a quote* | past · passive |  | you |  |  |  | to a lobster; perhaps *property* | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient to lobster=Co-Patient |
| 5 | **begin** | past | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality |
| 6 | **say** *speech: assert* | to-infinitive | Alice *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 7 | **taste** *in a quote* | past | Alice |  |  |  |  | once *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 8 | **check** | past | I *not said here* | Alice |  |  |  | hastily *property* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme |
| 9 | **say** *speech: assert* | past |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 10 | **have** *in a quote* | can | you | no idea |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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- ↑ back to [Chapter X. The Lobster Quadrille](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg11/11/)

