---
title: The first question of course was, how to get dry again: they had a c… — Alice's Adventures in Wonderland · tree and pragmatics
description: The first question of course was, how to get dry again: they had a consultation about this, and after a few minutes it seemed quite natural to Alice to find herself talking familiarly with them, as if she had known them all her life. Who acts: first question, animals, it, Alice. A sentence of «Alice
---

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# Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale, sentence 2

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The first question of course was, how to get dry again: they had a consultation about this, and after a few minutes it seemed quite natural to Alice to find herself talking familiarly with them, as if she had known them all her life.

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**Who acts:** first question, animals, it, Alice · **What happens:** be, have, seem, find, talk, know · **To what, where:** consultation, Alice, animals, course

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This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter III. A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first question, animals, it, Alice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11:4:2
# text = The first question of course was, how to get dry again: they had a consultation about this, and after a few minutes it seemed quite natural to Alice to find herself talking familiarly with them, as if she had known them all her life.
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	3	det	_	_
2	first	first	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	3	amod	_	_
3	question	question	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj:outer	_	_
4	of	of	ADP	IN	_	5	case	_	_
5	course	course	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nmod	_	_
6	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	10	advmod	_	_
9	to	to	PART	TO	_	10	mark	_	_
10	get	get	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
11	dry	dry	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	xcomp	_	_
12	again	again	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
14	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	15	nsubj	_	_
15	had	have	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	17	det	_	_
17	consultation	consultation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	about	about	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	17	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
22	after	after	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obl	_	_
26	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	27	nsubj	_	_
27	seemed	seem	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	15	parataxis	_	_
28	quite	quite	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	natural	natural	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	xcomp	_	_
30	to	to	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	29	obl	_	_
32	to	to	PART	TO	_	33	mark	_	_
33	find	find	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	29	advcl	_	_
34	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	33	obj	_	_
35	talking	talk	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	33	xcomp	_	_
36	familiarly	familiarly	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
37	with	with	ADP	IN	_	38	case	_	_
38	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
40	as	as	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
41	if	if	SCONJ	IN	_	44	mark	_	_
42	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	nsubj	_	_
43	had	have	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	44	aux	_	_
44	known	know	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	27	conj	_	_
45	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	44	obj	_	_
46	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	48	det:predet	_	_
47	her	her	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	48	nmod:poss	_	_
48	life	life	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	44	obl:unmarked	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | past | the first question of course |  |  |  | again | dry, get *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **have** | past | animals *= animal* | a consultation |  |  |  | about this | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent consultation=Patient |
| 3 | **seem** | past | it |  |  |  | minute | natural *property* | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **find** | to-infinitive |  | Alice |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent herself=Attribute clause=Theme |
| 5 | **talk** | gerund | Alice *not said here* |  |  |  |  | with animals *= animal*; familiarly *property* | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with they=Co-Agent |
| 6 | **know** *a condition, not said to happen* | past · perfect | Alice | animals *= animal* |  |  |  | Alice's life *obl:unmarked* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus |
| 7 | **question** |  |  | course |  |  |  |  | nom question «communication transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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