---
title: Last came a little feeble, squeaking voice, (“That’s Bill,” thought… — Alice's Adventures in Wonderland · tree and pragmatics
description: Last came a little feeble, squeaking voice, (“That’s Bill,” thought Alice,) “Well, I hardly know—No more, thank ye; I’m better now—but I’m a deal too flustered to tell you—all I know is, something comes at me like a Jack-in-the-box, and up I goes like a sky-rocket!” Who acts: Last, That, Bill, all. 
---

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# Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill, sentence 94

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Last came a little feeble, squeaking voice, (“That’s Bill,” thought Alice,) “Well, I hardly know—No more, thank ye; I’m better now—but I’m a deal too flustered to tell you—all I know is, something comes at me like a Jack-in-the-box, and up I goes like a sky-rocket!”

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**Who acts:** Last, That, Bill, all · **What happens:** come, squeak, be, think, know, thank · **To what, where:** voice, Bill, Alice, more, ye, deal · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter IV. The Rabbit Sends in a Little Bill. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Last, That, Bill, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

<!-- .note-en -->
**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11:5:94
# text = Last came a little feeble, squeaking voice, (“That’s Bill,” thought Alice,) “Well, I hardly know—No more, thank ye; I’m better now—but I’m a deal too flustered to tell you—all I know is, something comes at me like a Jack-in-the-box, and up I goes like a sky-rocket!”
1	Last	last	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	nsubj	_	_
2	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
5	feeble	feeble	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	xcomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
6	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
7	squeaking	squeak	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	2	advcl	_	_
8	voice	voice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
10	(	(	PUNCT	-LRB-	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
11	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
12	That	that	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	14	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	’s	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	14	cop	_	_
14	Bill	Bill	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
16	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	14	punct	_	_
17	thought	think	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
18	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
20	)	)	PUNCT	-RRB-	_	18	punct	_	_
21	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	26	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
22	Well	well	INTJ	UH	_	26	discourse	_	SpaceAfter=No
23	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
24	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
25	hardly	hardly	ADV	RB	_	26	advmod	_	_
26	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	17	parataxis	_	SpaceAfter=No
27	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	29	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	No	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	29	det	_	_
29	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	26	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	thank	thank	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	26	parataxis	_	_
32	ye	ye	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=2|PronType=Prs|Style=Arch	31	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
34	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
35	’m	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
36	better	good	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	35	xcomp	_	_
37	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	35	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
38	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	41	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
39	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	41	cc	_	_
40	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	41	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	’m	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	conj	_	_
42	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	43	det	_	_
43	deal	deal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	41	obj	_	_
44	too	too	ADV	RB	_	45	advmod	_	_
45	flustered	flustered	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	43	amod	_	_
46	to	to	PART	TO	_	47	mark	_	_
47	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	45	xcomp	_	_
48	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	47	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	—	-	PUNCT	:	_	56	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
50	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	56	nsubj	_	_
51	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	52	nsubj	_	_
52	know	know	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	50	acl:relcl	_	_
53	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	56	cop	_	SpaceAfter=No
54	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	53	punct	_	_
55	something	something	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	56	nsubj	_	_
56	comes	come	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	41	parataxis	_	_
57	at	at	ADP	IN	_	58	case	_	_
58	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	56	obl	_	_
59	like	like	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	_
60	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	67	det	_	_
61	Jack	Jack	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	67	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
62	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	67	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
63	in	in	ADP	IN	_	67	case	_	SpaceAfter=No
64	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	63	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
65	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	67	det	_	SpaceAfter=No
66	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	65	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
67	box	box	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	56	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
68	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	72	punct	_	_
69	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	72	cc	_	_
70	up	up	ADV	RB	_	72	advmod	_	_
71	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	72	nsubj	_	_
72	goes	go	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	56	conj	_	_
73	like	like	ADP	IN	_	77	case	_	_
74	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	77	det	_	_
75	sky	sky	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	77	compound	_	SpaceAfter=No
76	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	75	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
77	rocket	rocket	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	72	obl	_	SpaceAfter=No
78	!	!	PUNCT	.	_	72	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
79	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	41	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | Last |  |  |  |  | feeble *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **squeak** | gerund | Last *not said here* | voice |  |  |  |  | vn animal\_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent voice=Theme |
| 3 | **is a** *in a quote* | present | That | Bill |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **think** *speech: other* | past | Bill | Alice |  |  |  |  | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent alice=Attribute clause=Theme |
| 5 | **know** *in a quote* | present | Bill | no more |  |  |  | hardly *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus |
| 6 | **thank** *speech: thank* *in a quote* | present |  | ye |  |  |  |  | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ye=Theme |
| 7 | **be** *in a quote* | present | Bill |  |  |  | now | good *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 8 | **be** *in a quote* | present | Bill | a deal |  |  |  |  | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot deal=Theme |
| 9 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | to-infinitive | Bill *not said here* |  | you |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient |
| 10 | **know** *in a quote* | present | Bill |  |  |  |  |  | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
| 11 | **is** *in a quote* | present | all |  |  |  |  | at Bill; like a box; come *property* | tree rules |
| 12 | **go** *in a quote* | present | Bill |  |  |  |  | like a sky rocket | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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