---
title: Alice felt a little irritated at the Caterpillar’s making such _very… — Alice's Adventures in Wonderland · tree and pragmatics
description: Alice felt a little irritated at the Caterpillar’s making such _very_ short remarks, and she drew herself up and said, very gravely, “I think, you ought to tell me who _you_ are, first.” Who acts: Alice, you. A sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a
---

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# Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar, sentence 19

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Alice felt a little irritated at the Caterpillar’s making such \_very\_ short remarks, and she drew herself up and said, very gravely, “I think, you ought to tell me who \_you\_ are, first.”

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**Who acts:** Alice, you · **What happens:** feel, irritate, make, draw up, say, think · **To what, where:** little, short remarks, Alice, you · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Chapter V. Advice from a Caterpillar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Alice, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11:6:19
# text = Alice felt a little irritated at the Caterpillar’s making such _very_ short remarks, and she drew herself up and said, very gravely, “I think, you ought to tell me who _you_ are, first.”
1	Alice	Alice	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	2	nsubj	_	_
2	felt	feel	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
4	little	little	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
5	irritated	irritate	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	2	xcomp	_	_
6	at	at	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	Caterpillar	Caterpillar	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod:poss	_	SpaceAfter=No
9	’s	's	PART	POS	_	8	case	_	_
10	making	make	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	_
11	such	such	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|ExtPos=ADP	10	xcomp	_	_
12	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	11	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
13	very	very	ADV	RB	_	15	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
14	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	13	punct	_	_
15	short	short	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	remarks	remark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	20	punct	_	_
18	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	20	cc	_	_
19	she	she	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	20	nsubj	_	_
20	drew	draw	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
21	herself	herself	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes	20	obj	_	_
22	up	up	ADP	RP	_	20	compound:prt	_	_
23	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	20	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	very	very	ADV	RB	_	27	advmod	_	_
27	gravely	gravely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	ccomp	_	SpaceAfter=No
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
29	“	"	PUNCT	``	_	31	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	I	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	31	nsubj	_	_
31	think	think	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
33	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	nsubj	_	_
34	ought	ought	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
35	to	to	PART	TO	_	36	mark	_	_
36	tell	tell	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	2	conj	_	_
37	me	I	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Sing|Person=1|PronType=Prs	36	iobj	_	_
38	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	39	nsubj	_	_
39	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	36	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
40	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	36	iobj	_	SpaceAfter=No
41	_	_	PUNCT	NFP	_	36	punct	_	_
42	are	be	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	SpaceAfter=No
43	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	44	punct	_	_
44	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	2	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
45	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	SpaceAfter=No
46	”	"	PUNCT	''	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **feel** | past | Alice |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 2 | **irritate** | participle | Alice *not said here* | a little |  |  |  |  | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
| 3 | **make** | gerund | Alice *not said here* | short remarks |  |  |  | such *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset remark=Product |
| 4 | **draw up** | past | Alice | Alice |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent herself=Theme |
| 5 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | Alice *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **think** *speech: other* *in a quote* | present | Alice |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 7 | **tell** *speech: assert* *in a quote* | ought | you |  | you |  |  |  | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient you=Topic |
| 8 | **be** *in a quote* | present | Alice *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Alice's Adventures in Wonderland» by Lewis Carroll, Project Gutenberg book 11 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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