---
title: In spite of this, however, the two elder sons worried the poor King… — Grimm's Fairy Stories · tree and pragmatics
description: In spite of this, however, the two elder sons worried the poor King into appointing one test further, before bestowing his kingdom, and the King, giving way, announced that the one who brought home the most beautiful woman should inherit the crown. Who acts: two elder sons, King, one. A sentence of 
---

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# Grimm's Fairy Stories, Dummling and the Three Feathers, sentence 34

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In spite of this, however, the two elder sons worried the poor King into appointing one test further, before bestowing his kingdom, and the King, giving way, announced that the one who brought home the most beautiful woman should inherit the crown.

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**Who acts:** two elder sons, King, one · **What happens:** worry, appoint, bestow, give, announce, bring · **To what, where:** poor King, spite, one test, kingdom, way, beautiful woman · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Dummling and the Three Feathers. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two elder sons, King, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

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**Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher.** This tree is Mova's own parse (the `en` model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = book:pg11027:10:34
# text = In spite of this, however, the two elder sons worried the poor King into appointing one test further, before bestowing his kingdom, and the King, giving way, announced that the one who brought home the most beautiful woman should inherit the crown.
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	2	case	_	_
2	spite	spite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	obl	_	_
3	of	of	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
4	this	this	PRON	DT	Number=Sing|PronType=Dem	2	nmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
5	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	2	punct	_	_
6	however	however	ADV	RB	_	12	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	6	punct	_	_
8	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
9	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	11	nummod	_	_
10	elder	elder	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	sons	son	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
12	worried	worry	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	poor	poor	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	_
15	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	obj	_	_
16	into	into	SCONJ	IN	_	17	mark	_	_
17	appointing	appoint	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	12	advcl	_	_
18	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
19	test	test	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obj	_	_
20	further	further	ADV	RB	_	17	advmod	_	SpaceAfter=No
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	23	mark	_	_
23	bestowing	bestow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	17	conj	_	_
24	his	his	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	_
25	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	King	King	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	34	nsubj	_	SpaceAfter=No
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
31	giving	give	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	29	acl	_	_
32	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
33	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
34	announced	announce	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
35	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	46	mark	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	one	one	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	nsubj	_	_
38	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	39	nsubj	_	_
39	brought	bring	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	37	acl:relcl	_	_
40	home	home	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
41	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	44	det	_	_
42	most	most	ADV	RBS	Degree=Sup	43	advmod	_	_
43	beautiful	beautiful	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	44	amod	_	_
44	woman	woman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	obj	_	_
45	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	46	aux	_	_
46	inherit	inherit	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	34	ccomp	_	_
47	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	48	det	_	_
48	crown	crown	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	46	obj	_	SpaceAfter=No
49	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	12	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **worry** | past | the two elder sons | the poor King |  | spite of this |  | however *property* | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus king=Experiencer |
| 2 | **appoint** | gerund | the two elder sons *not said here* | one test |  |  |  | further *property* | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Theme |
| 3 | **bestow** | gerund | the two elder sons *not said here* | King's kingdom |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **give** | gerund | the King *not said here* | way |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme |
| 5 | **announce** *speech: other* | past | the King |  |  |  |  |  | vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 6 | **bring** | past | the one |  | the beautiful woman |  |  | home *property* | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument woman=Destination |
| 7 | **inherit** | should | the one | the crown |  |  |  |  | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crown=Theme |
| 8 | **spite** |  |  | this |  |  |  |  | nom spite «feeling transitive»: of=patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Text:** «Grimm's Fairy Stories» by Jacob Grimm, Project Gutenberg book 11027 (public domain in the USA). **Tree:** Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. **Frames:** Mova's frames reader (`prag`), the chapter read in order.

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